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在专科儿科环境中倾听儿童和青少年的声音,开发和测试患者报告的体验衡量工具。

Hearing the voices of children and young people to develop and test a patient-reported experience measure in a specialist paediatric setting.

机构信息

Charles West Division, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Social Research Institute, Ipsos MORI, London, UK.

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 2018 Mar;103(3):272-279. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2017-313032. Epub 2017 Sep 13.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To develop and test patient-reported experience measures (PREMs) for children and young people in a specialist paediatric hospital setting.

DESIGN

Six PREMs were developed and tested children and young people children and young people aged 8-11, 12-13 and 14-16 years in inpatient and outpatient settings. A week-long pilot was implemented across inpatient wards and outpatient clinics to identify facilitators and barriers to the routine use of PREMs in a real-time setting across our organisation.

SETTING

Tertiary paediatric hospital.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Final PREMs; identified facilitators and barriers to implementation.

PARTICIPANTS

543 children and young people aged 8-16 years attending outpatient clinics or inpatient wards across a range of specialties.

RESULTS

Three key themes about hospital experience were identified during focus groups: facilities, treatment and tests and people working at the hospital, and these provided the structure for the questionnaires. During cognitive testing the questionnaires were generally understood but some revisions to language and length of the questionnaires were required. Two designs were selected for the final PREMs. During acceptability and feasibility testing it was evident that children and young people liked the PREMs and wanted to give feedback on their hospital experience. Particular challenges for routine use of the PREMs focused on sustainability and resources.

CONCLUSIONS

The new PREMs will provide children and young people receiving care in specialist paediatric hospitals with the opportunity to provide feedback on their experience. Sustainability and ensuring that feedback results in improvements need to be addressed in future work.

摘要

目的

开发并测试专科儿童医院环境下儿童和青少年使用的患者报告体验测量工具(PREMs)。

设计

为 8-11 岁、12-13 岁和 14-16 岁的住院和门诊儿童和青少年开发和测试了 6 种 PREMs。在住院病房和门诊诊所实施了为期一周的试点,以确定在我们组织内实时使用 PREMs 的促进因素和障碍。

地点

三级儿童医院。

主要结果测量

最终 PREMs;实施的促进因素和障碍。

参与者

543 名年龄在 8-16 岁的儿童和青少年,他们在各种专科门诊诊所或住院病房就诊。

结果

在焦点小组中确定了三个关于医院体验的关键主题:设施、治疗和检查以及在医院工作的人员,这些主题为问卷提供了结构。在认知测试中,问卷通常被理解,但需要对语言和问卷长度进行一些修订。最终选择了两种设计用于最终的 PREMs。在可接受性和可行性测试中,很明显儿童和青少年喜欢 PREMs,并希望对他们的医院体验提供反馈。常规使用 PREMs 的特别挑战集中在可持续性和资源上。

结论

新的 PREMs 将为在专科儿童医院接受治疗的儿童和青少年提供提供有关其体验的反馈的机会。未来的工作需要解决可持续性和确保反馈结果得到改善的问题。

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