Centre for Critical Research in Nursing & Midwifery, School of Health & Education, Middlesex University, London, UK.
Centre for Health and Social Care Research, Sheffield Hallam University Collegiate Crescent Site, Sheffield, UK.
J Clin Nurs. 2018 Mar;27(5-6):e1097-e1109. doi: 10.1111/jocn.14176. Epub 2018 Feb 27.
To report the findings from an evaluation of the impact of the Compassion in Practice Vision and Strategy (National Health Service England (NHSE), 2012) on nursing, midwifery and care staff.
The Compassion in Practice Vision and Strategy was a programme of work to highlight the importance of compassionate care following the Francis Report in 2013 into the deficits in care in an NHS Hospital Trust. It was launched by NHS England in 2012 at a time when fiscal cuts were introduced by the Department of Health in England.
Mixed methods.
Inferential statistics were used to test whether there were significant differences between staff at different levels of seniority with regard to awareness and involvement in Compassion in Practice Vision and Strategy and their attitudes to it. Awareness and involvement of staff in Compassion in Practice Vision and Strategy were high amongst middle and senior management but limited at ward level. Staff involvement in Compassion in Practice Vision and Strategy was limited due to a lack of awareness. Ward level staff who were aware and involved, perceived a lack of support and communication from senior leadership to deliver the Compassion in Practice Vision and Strategy.
Results reveal professional anger, distress and resistance to the Compassion in Practice Vision and Strategy and a view of the programme as a top-down initiative which did not sufficiently recognise structural constraints on nurses' ability to deliver compassionate care. We discuss the implications of our findings for global nursing.
Participants emphasised that compassion for patients is only sustainable where there is compassion for staff and many participants felt that they were not being treated with compassion.
National Health Service England should strongly affirm that nurses and midwives in general provide compassionate care. Trust leadership should provide support for ward level staff who deliver compassionate care in difficult circumstances.
报告评估 2012 年英国国家医疗服务体系(NHS)实施的“实践中的关爱愿景与战略”对护理、助产和护理人员的影响的结果。
“实践中的关爱愿景与战略”是 2013 年弗朗西斯报告(调查 NHS 医院信托基金护理缺陷)之后,突显关爱护理重要性的一项工作计划。该计划由 NHS 于 2012 年推出,当时英格兰卫生部开始削减财政预算。
混合方法。
推断性统计用于测试不同级别员工对“实践中的关爱愿景与战略”的意识和参与度以及对其态度方面是否存在显著差异。中层和高级管理人员对“实践中的关爱愿景与战略”的意识和参与度较高,但病房层面有限。由于缺乏意识,员工对“实践中的关爱愿景与战略”的参与度有限。意识到并参与其中的病房级员工认为,高级领导层在提供“实践中的关爱愿景与战略”方面缺乏支持和沟通。
结果揭示了专业人员对“实践中的关爱愿景与战略”的愤怒、痛苦和抵制,以及对该计划的看法,即认为该计划是一项自上而下的倡议,没有充分认识到对护士提供关爱护理能力的结构性限制。我们讨论了我们的研究结果对全球护理的影响。
参与者强调,只有对员工有同情心,对患者的同情心才是可持续的,许多参与者认为他们没有得到同情心的对待。
英国国家医疗服务体系应明确肯定,一般来说,护士和助产士提供关爱护理。信托领导层应为在困难环境下提供关爱护理的病房级员工提供支持。