Roelofs Tineke Sm, Luijkx Katrien G, Embregts Petri Jcm
Schakelring, Waalwijk, the Netherlands; School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Department of Tranzo, Tilburg University, Tilburg, the Netherlands.
School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Department of Tranzo, Tilburg University, Tilburg, the Netherlands.
Dementia (London). 2019 Apr;18(3):936-950. doi: 10.1177/1471301217697467. Epub 2017 Mar 21.
The experiences and needs of spouses of residential care facility residents with dementia, regarding friendship, love, intimacy, and sexuality were explored. Understanding of how spouses make sense of their experiences was pursued. Semi-structured interviews were held with nine spouses of people with dementia, living in high intensive 24-hour care units within residential care facilities. The results show that friendship, love, intimacy, and sexuality were still embedded in the couples' marital lives, but all in their own way. Changing roles and a shift in purpose of the relationship recurred. Although intimacy was found to be still important in the lives of spouses, emotional, and practical residential care facility barriers were experienced by the spouses, of which the absence of communication were most important. Our findings on the experiences of spouses with regard to intimacy and sexuality can help residential care facility staff and policymakers to recognize the needs of couples and take these into account.
本研究探讨了痴呆症患者居住在护理机构中的配偶在友谊、爱情、亲密关系和性方面的经历与需求。研究旨在了解配偶如何理解他们的经历。对九位痴呆症患者的配偶进行了半结构化访谈,这些患者居住在护理机构内24小时高强度护理单元中。结果表明,友谊、爱情、亲密关系和性仍然融入在夫妻的婚姻生活中,但方式各异。角色的变化和关系目的的转变反复出现。虽然亲密关系在配偶生活中仍然很重要,但配偶们在情感和实际护理机构方面遇到了障碍,其中沟通缺失最为重要。我们关于配偶在亲密关系和性方面经历的研究结果可以帮助护理机构工作人员和政策制定者认识到夫妻的需求并加以考虑。