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对乙烯基自由基 CH 的隧穿分裂的严格全维量子动力学研究。

A rigorous full-dimensional quantum dynamics study of tunneling splitting of rovibrational states of vinyl radical CH.

机构信息

Division of Chemistry, Department of Energy and Photon Sciences, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11793-5000, USA.

Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance in Biological Systems, State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, National for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2017 Jun 14;146(22):224307. doi: 10.1063/1.4985183.

Abstract

We report a rigorous quantum mechanical study of the rovibrational energy levels of vinyl radical CH. The calculations are carried out using a real two-component multi-layer Lanczos algorithm in a set of orthogonal polyspherical coordinates based on a recently developed accurate ab initio potential energy surface of CH. All well converged 158 vibrational bands up to 3200 cm are determined, together with a comparison to previous calculations and experimental results. Results show a remarkable multi-dimensional tunneling effect on the vibrational spectra of the radical. The vibrational tunneling splitting is substantially different from that of previous reduced dimensional calculations. The rotational constants of the fundamental vibrational bands of CH are also given. It was found that the rovibrational states are strongly coupled, especially among those bending vibrational modes. In addition, the perturbative iteration approach of Gruebele has been extended to assign the rovibrational energy levels of CH without the requirement of explicit wavefunctions.

摘要

我们报告了对乙烯基自由基 CH 的振转能级的严格量子力学研究。这些计算是使用最近开发的基于准确从头算势能面的一组正交多极坐标中的真实双分量多层 Lanczos 算法进行的。确定了所有收敛良好的 158 个振动带,直到 3200cm,同时与先前的计算和实验结果进行了比较。结果表明,在自由基的振动光谱中存在显著的多维隧道效应。振动隧道分裂与先前的降维计算有很大的不同。还给出了 CH 基本振动带的转动常数。结果发现,振转态强烈耦合,特别是在那些弯曲振动模式之间。此外,还扩展了 Gruebele 的微扰迭代方法,以在不要求明确波函数的情况下分配 CH 的振转能级。

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