González-Cerrajero M, Quero-Escalada M, Moldenhauer F, Suárez Fernández C
Centro de Salud Guzmán el Bueno, Madrid, España.
Servicio de Urgencias, Hospital de Fuenlabrada, Fuenlabrada, Madrid, España.
Semergen. 2018 Jul-Aug;44(5):342-350. doi: 10.1016/j.semerg.2017.11.005. Epub 2017 Dec 15.
Over the years, the life expectancy for individuals with Down syndrome (DS) has increased significantly. This fact involves a higher risk for developing numerous medical conditions associated with the aging of adults with DS. A high level of awareness is required by the professional, due to the lack of clinical expressiveness and their higher pain threshold, often makes the diagnosis difficult. Health care professionals must be aware of the specific recommendations for the appropriate care of the adult population with DS. The aim of this article is to describe the most frequent comorbidities in adults with DS adults, to summarise the specific preventive recommendations after comparing the main guidelines published, and to evaluate them according to their specific needs.
多年来,唐氏综合征(DS)患者的预期寿命显著增加。这一事实意味着患有DS的成年人患多种与衰老相关疾病的风险更高。由于缺乏临床症状表现且疼痛阈值较高,专业人员需要高度警惕,这往往使得诊断变得困难。医护人员必须了解针对成年DS患者适当护理的具体建议。本文旨在描述成年DS患者最常见的合并症,在比较已发表的主要指南后总结具体的预防建议,并根据他们的特殊需求进行评估。