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野外医学培训的核心内容:在急诊医学住院医师培训中开展野外医学方向

Core Content for Wilderness Medicine Training: Development of a Wilderness Medicine Track Within an Emergency Medicine Residency.

作者信息

Schrading Walter A, Battaglioli Nicole, Drew Jonathan, McClure Sarah Frances

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL (Dr Schrading).

Department of Emergency Medicine, Mayo Clinic Health System, Mankato, MN (Dr Battaglioli); Emergency Medicine Residency Training Program, WellSpan York Hospital, York, PA (Dr Battaglioli).

出版信息

Wilderness Environ Med. 2018 Mar;29(1):78-84. doi: 10.1016/j.wem.2017.10.003. Epub 2018 Jan 17.

Abstract

Wilderness medicine training has become increasingly popular among medical professionals with numerous educational opportunities nationwide. Curricula for fellowship programs and for medical student education have previously been developed and published, but a specific curriculum for wilderness medicine education during emergency medicine (EM) residency has not. The objective of this study is to create a longitudinal wilderness medicine curriculum that can be incorporated into an EM residency program. Interest-specific tracks are becoming increasingly common in EM training. We chose this model to develop our curriculum specific to wilderness medicine. Outlined in the article is a 3-year longitudinal course of study that includes a core didactic curriculum and a plan for graduated level of responsibility. The core content is specifically related to the required EM core content for residency training with additions specific to wilderness medicine for the residents who pursue the track. The wilderness medicine curriculum would give residencies a framework that can be used to foster learning for residents interested in wilderness medicine. It would enhance the coverage of wilderness and environmental core content education for all EM residents in the program. It would provide wilderness-specific education and experience for interested residents, allowing them to align their residency program requirements through a focused area of study and enhancing their curriculum vitae at graduation. Finally, given the popularity of wilderness medicine, the presence of a wilderness medicine track may improve recruitment for the residency program.

摘要

野外医学培训在全国范围内为医学专业人员提供了众多教育机会,因而越来越受欢迎。此前已经制定并发布了针对进修项目和医学生教育的课程,但尚未有针对急诊医学(EM)住院医师培训期间的野外医学教育的特定课程。本研究的目的是创建一个可纳入EM住院医师培训项目的纵向野外医学课程。在EM培训中,针对特定兴趣的培训轨道正变得越来越普遍。我们选择这种模式来开发我们特定于野外医学的课程。本文概述了一个为期3年的纵向学习课程,包括核心理论课程和责任分级计划。核心内容与住院医师培训所需的EM核心内容具体相关,并为选择该培训轨道的住院医师增加了特定于野外医学的内容。野外医学课程将为住院医师培训提供一个框架,可用于促进对野外医学感兴趣的住院医师的学习。它将加强该项目中所有EM住院医师的野外和环境核心内容教育。它将为感兴趣的住院医师提供特定于野外医学的教育和经验,使他们能够通过一个重点学习领域来满足住院医师培训项目的要求,并在毕业时提升他们的简历。最后,鉴于野外医学的受欢迎程度,开设野外医学培训轨道可能会改善住院医师培训项目的招生情况。

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