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自组装肽屏障止血装置T45K在皮肤病变切除后的首次安全性和性能评估。

First Safety and Performance Evaluation of T45K, a Self-Assembling Peptide Barrier Hemostatic Device, After Skin Lesion Excision.

作者信息

Rahmani George, Prats Jayne, Norchi Terrence, Kates Steven, McInerney Veronica, Woods Jack, Kelly Jack

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Republic of Ireland.

Arch Therapeutics, Inc., Framingham, MA.

出版信息

Dermatol Surg. 2018 Jul;44(7):939-948. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000001468.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The self-assembling peptide barrier T45K (SAPB-T45K) is an oligopeptide that rapidly forms a biocompatible hemostatic barrier when applied to wounds.

OBJECTIVE

Evaluate safety and performance of SAPB-T45K in cutaneous surgery.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In this single-blind study, after sequential shave excision of 2 lesions, wounds were randomized (intrapatient) to SAPB-T45K or control treatment. Safety was assessed at treatment, Day 7, and Day 30. Performance was evaluated using time to hemostasis (TTH) and ASEPSIS wound scores, with a subgroup analysis for patients with or without antiplatelet therapy.

RESULTS

Each of 46 patients (10 [22%] with antiplatelet therapy) received randomized SAPB-T45K or control treatment for 2 wounds. Safety assessments were similar, and ASEPSIS scores reflected normal healing in both wound groups. SAPB-T45K demonstrated significantly faster median TTH (24.5 [range, 7-165] seconds) compared with control (44 [10-387] seconds), for a 41% median TTH reduction (18 [95% confidence interval, 7-35] seconds, p < .001). SAPB-T45K provided an identical median TTH of 24 seconds, regardless of antiplatelet therapy. Control median TTH was 90 and 40 seconds for patients taking or not taking antiplatelet therapy, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS

SAPB-T45K provided significantly faster median TTH versus control, especially with antiplatelet therapy, and safety profiles were similar.

摘要

背景

自组装肽屏障T45K(SAPB-T45K)是一种寡肽,应用于伤口时可迅速形成生物相容性止血屏障。

目的

评估SAPB-T45K在皮肤外科手术中的安全性和性能。

材料与方法

在这项单盲研究中,依次切除2个病变后,将伤口(患者内)随机分为SAPB-T45K组或对照组。在治疗时、第7天和第30天评估安全性。使用止血时间(TTH)和无菌伤口评分评估性能,并对接受或未接受抗血小板治疗的患者进行亚组分析。

结果

46例患者(10例[22%]接受抗血小板治疗)中的每例患者均接受了随机分配的SAPB-T45K或对照治疗,用于2个伤口。安全性评估相似,无菌评分反映了两个伤口组的正常愈合情况。与对照组(44[10-387]秒)相比,SAPB-T45K的中位TTH显著更快(24.5[范围,7-165]秒),中位TTH降低了41%(18[95%置信区间,7-35]秒,p<.001)。无论是否接受抗血小板治疗,SAPB-T45K的中位TTH均为24秒。接受或未接受抗血小板治疗的患者,对照组的中位TTH分别为90秒和40秒。

结论

与对照组相比,SAPB-T45K的中位TTH显著更快,尤其是在抗血小板治疗时,且安全性相似。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2975/6039376/a0a2f2c154c1/ds-44-939-g001.jpg

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