Mullins Caitlyn R, Pairis-Garcia Monique D, Campler Magnus R, Anthony Raymond, Johnson Anna K, Coleman Grahame J, Rault Jean-Loup
Assistant Professor, Department of Animal Sciences, The Ohio State University, 2029 Fyffe Road, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. Email:
Graduate Research Associate, Department of Animal Sciences, The Ohio State University, 2027 Coffey Road, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
J Vet Med Educ. 2018 Fall;45(3):405-412. doi: 10.3138/jvme.1216-191r. Epub 2018 Feb 5.
With extensive knowledge and training in the prevention, management, and treatment of disease conditions in animals, veterinarians play a critical role in ensuring good welfare on swine farms by training caretakers on the importance of timely euthanasia. To assist veterinarians and other industry professionals in training new and seasoned caretakers, an interactive computer-based training program was created. It consists of three modules, each containing five case studies, which cover three distinct production stages (breeding stock, piglets, and wean to grower-finisher pigs). Case study development was derived from five specific euthanasia criteria defined in the 2015 Common Swine Industry Audit, a nationally recognized auditing program used in the US. Case studies provide information regarding treatment history, clinical signs, and condition severity of the pig and prompt learners to make management decisions regarding pig treatment and care. Once a decision is made, feedback is provided so learners understand the appropriateness of their decision compared to current industry guidelines. In addition to training farm personnel, this program may also be a valuable resource if incorporated into veterinary, graduate, and continuing education curricula. This innovative tool represents the first interactive euthanasia-specific training program in the US swine industry and offers the potential to improve timely and humane on-farm pig euthanasia.
兽医在动物疾病的预防、管理和治疗方面拥有广泛的知识和培训,通过培训饲养员认识及时安乐死的重要性,他们在确保猪场良好福利方面发挥着关键作用。为了帮助兽医和其他行业专业人员培训新的和经验丰富的饲养员,创建了一个基于计算机的交互式培训项目。它由三个模块组成,每个模块包含五个案例研究,涵盖三个不同的生产阶段(种猪、仔猪和断奶至育肥猪)。案例研究的开发源自2015年《美国养猪业通用审计》中定义的五个特定安乐死标准,这是美国使用的一项全国认可的审计项目。案例研究提供了有关猪的治疗史、临床症状和病情严重程度的信息,并促使学习者就猪的治疗和护理做出管理决策。一旦做出决定,就会提供反馈,以便学习者了解与当前行业指南相比其决定的适当性。除了培训农场工作人员外,如果将该项目纳入兽医、研究生和继续教育课程,它也可能是一项宝贵的资源。这种创新工具代表了美国养猪业首个针对安乐死的交互式培训项目,并有望改善农场猪的及时和人道安乐死。