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老年人高甘油三酯血症腰围的患病率及其相关因素:一项基于人群的研究。

Prevalence and factors associated with hypertriglyceridemic waist in the elderly: a population-based study.

作者信息

Fagundes Luara Costa, Fernandes Marcos Henrique, Brito Thais Alves, Coqueiro Raildo da Silva, Carneiro José Ailton Oliveira

机构信息

Departamento de Saúde, Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia. R. José Moreira Sobrinho s/n°, Jequiezinho. 45206-190 Jequié BA Brasil.

出版信息

Cien Saude Colet. 2018 Feb;23(2):607-616. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232018232.02862016.

Abstract

To identify the prevalence and factors associated with hypertriglyceridemic waist (HW) in community-dwelling elderly people in northeast Brazil. Population-based cross-sectional study. Some 316 elderly (≥ 60 years) people of both sexes participated in this study. Data were collected using a questionnaire, based on that used in the Health, Welfare and Aging Study (SABE), in addition to blood tests, blood pressure measurements and anthropometric measurements. The hypertriglyceridemic waist condition was diagnosed using high values of triglycerides (≥ 150 mg/dl) and waist circumference increased ≥ 88 and ≥ 102 cm for women and men, respectively. Logistic regression analysis was used to compare the hypertriglyceridemic waist and associated factors, significance level of 5%. The prevalence of hypertriglyceridemic waist (HW) was 27.1%. The logistic regression model (OR) adjusted showed the condition of HW associated to the feminine sex (OR 4.19), to the insufficiently active elderly (OR 2.41) and with overweight (OR 4.06). A high prevalence (27.1%) of hypertriglyceridemic waist was observed, indicating the female sex, physical inactivity and overweight as key factors associated with hypertriglyceridemic waist in community-dwelling elderly people.

摘要

确定巴西东北部社区居住老年人中高甘油三酯血症腰围(HW)的患病率及相关因素。基于人群的横断面研究。约316名60岁及以上的男女老年人参与了本研究。除了血液检测、血压测量和人体测量外,还使用了一份基于健康、福利与老龄化研究(SABE)中所使用问卷的数据收集方法。高甘油三酯血症腰围状况的诊断标准为甘油三酯值较高(≥150mg/dl),且女性腰围增加≥88cm,男性腰围增加≥102cm。采用逻辑回归分析比较高甘油三酯血症腰围及相关因素,显著性水平为5%。高甘油三酯血症腰围(HW)的患病率为27.1%。经调整的逻辑回归模型(OR)显示,HW状况与女性性别(OR 4.19)、活动不足的老年人(OR 2.41)和超重(OR 4.06)相关。观察到高甘油三酯血症腰围的患病率较高(27.1%),表明女性性别、身体不活动和超重是社区居住老年人中与高甘油三酯血症腰围相关的关键因素。

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