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养老院中丢失和放错位置的物品及辅助设备:通过参与式设计研究识别问题与技术机遇。

Lost and misplaced items and assistive devices in nursing homes: Identifying problems and technological opportunities through participatory design research.

作者信息

Oude Weernink C E, Sweegers L, Relou L, van der Zijpp T J, van Hoof J

机构信息

Fontys University of Applied Sciences, Fontys EGT - Centre for Healthcare and Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.

Fontys University of Applied Sciences, Institute of Allied Health Professions, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Technol Disabil. 2018 Feb 6;29(3):129-140. doi: 10.3233/TAD-170179.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Modern healthcare, including nursing home care, goes together with the use of technologies to support treatment, the provision of care and daily activities. The challenges concerning the implementation of such technologies are numerous. One of these emerging technologies are location technologies (RTLS or Real-Time Location Systems). that can be utilized in the nursing home for monitoring the use and location of assets.

METHODOLOGY

This paper describes a participatory design study of RTLS based on context mapping, conducted in two nursing home organizations. Rather than investigating the technological possibilities, this study investigates the needs and wishes from the perspective of the care professional.

RESULTS

The study identified semantic themes that relate to the practicalities of lost and misplaced items in the nursing home, as well as latent themes that cover the wishes regarding technology in the nursing homes. The organizational culture and building typology may play a role in losing items.

CONCLUSION

The participants in this study indicated that RTLS can provide a solution to some of the challenges that they encounter in the workplace. However, the implementation of new technologies should be done with care and should be integrated into existing ICT systems in order to minimize additional training and posing a burden on the workload.

摘要

引言

现代医疗保健,包括养老院护理,与支持治疗、提供护理和日常活动的技术使用相伴而行。实施此类技术面临诸多挑战。其中一种新兴技术是定位技术(实时定位系统或RTLS),可用于养老院监测资产的使用情况和位置。

方法

本文描述了一项基于情境映射的针对实时定位系统的参与式设计研究,该研究在两个养老院机构中进行。本研究并非调查技术可能性,而是从护理专业人员的角度调查需求和愿望。

结果

该研究确定了与养老院中物品丢失和放错位置的实际情况相关的语义主题,以及涵盖养老院对技术的愿望的潜在主题。组织文化和建筑类型可能在物品丢失方面起作用。

结论

本研究的参与者表示,实时定位系统可为他们在工作场所遇到的一些挑战提供解决方案。然而,新技术的实施应谨慎进行,并应集成到现有的信息通信技术系统中,以尽量减少额外培训并减轻工作量负担。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eaae/5814659/9c94c858db7d/tad-29-tad170179-g001.jpg

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