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蛋白质与生命:构建聚焦健康衰老的饮食框架

Protein for Life: Towards a focussed dietary framework for healthy ageing.

作者信息

Stevenson E J, Watson A W, Brunstrom J M, Corfe B M, Green M A, Johnstone A M, Williams E A

机构信息

Human Nutrition Research Centre Institute of Cellular Medicine Newcastle University Newcastle Upon-Tyne UK.

School of Experimental Psychology University of Bristol Bristol UK.

出版信息

Nutr Bull. 2018 Mar;43(1):97-102. doi: 10.1111/nbu.12312. Epub 2018 Feb 13.

Abstract

'Ageing well' has been highlighted as an important research area by the World Health Organization. In the UK, healthy ageing has been identified as a priority research area by multiple Research Councils and is a key NHS priority. Sarcopaenia, the decline of muscle mass/strength and a key component of healthy ageing, can have a major impact on quality of life and is associated with premature mortality. Increasing protein intake at all stages of the life course may help to reduce the rate of muscle decline and the onset of associated health conditions. However, there is a lack of understanding of the social, demographic and psychological drivers of food choices surrounding protein intake. This report describes the multidisciplinary approach that has been adopted by the project to create a framework for the development of palatable, cost-effective higher-protein foods suitable for an ageing population.

摘要

“健康老龄化”已被世界卫生组织列为一个重要的研究领域。在英国,健康老龄化已被多个研究理事会确定为优先研究领域,也是国民保健服务体系的一项关键优先事项。肌肉减少症,即肌肉质量/力量的下降,是健康老龄化的一个关键组成部分,会对生活质量产生重大影响,并与过早死亡相关。在生命历程的各个阶段增加蛋白质摄入量可能有助于降低肌肉衰退率以及相关健康状况的发生。然而,人们对围绕蛋白质摄入的食物选择的社会、人口和心理驱动因素缺乏了解。本报告描述了该项目所采用的多学科方法,以创建一个框架,用于开发适合老年人群的美味、经济高效的高蛋白食品。

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