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定义筋膜系统的新提议。

New Proposal to Define the Fascial System.

作者信息

Bordoni Bruno, Marelli Fabiola, Morabito Bruno, Castagna Roberto, Sacconi Beatrice, Mazzucco Paul

出版信息

Complement Med Res. 2018;25(4):257-262. doi: 10.1159/000486238. Epub 2018 Mar 19.

Abstract

At the beginning of the third millennium, we still do not have a definition of 'fascia' recognized as valid by every researcher. This article attempts to give a new definition of the fascial system, including the epidermis, by comparing the mechanical-metabolic characteristics of the connective tissue and the skin. In fact, according to the latest classification deriving from the Fascia Nomenclature Committee, the outer skin layer is not considered as part of the fascial continuum. This article highlights the reasons for taking the functional characteristics of the tissue into consideration, rather than its mere structure. A brief discussion will address the questions as to what is considered as fascial tissue and from which embryonic germ layer the epidermis is formed. The notion that all the layers intersect will be highlighted, demonstrating that quoting precise definitions of tissue stratification in the living organism probably does not correspond to what happens in vivo. What we propose as a definition is not to be regarded as a point of arrival but as another departure.

摘要

在第三个千年伊始,我们仍未拥有一个被每位研究者都认可为有效的“筋膜”定义。本文试图通过比较结缔组织和皮肤的机械代谢特征,给出一个包括表皮在内的筋膜系统的新定义。事实上,根据筋膜命名委员会的最新分类,皮肤外层并不被视为筋膜连续体的一部分。本文强调了考虑组织功能特征而非仅仅其结构的原因。将简要讨论关于什么被视为筋膜组织以及表皮由哪个胚胎胚层形成的问题。将突出所有层相互交叉的概念,表明引用生物体中组织分层的精确定义可能与体内实际发生的情况并不相符。我们提出的定义不应被视为终点,而应被视为另一个起点。

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