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Korean J Orthod. 2017 Sep;47(5):313-322. doi: 10.4041/kjod.2017.47.5.313. Epub 2017 Jul 27.
2
Nonsurgical miniscrew-assisted rapid maxillary expansion results in acceptable stability in young adults.非手术微型螺钉辅助快速上颌扩弓在年轻成年人中可获得可接受的稳定性。
Angle Orthod. 2016 Sep;86(5):713-20. doi: 10.2319/101415-689.1. Epub 2016 Mar 3.
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Dental cone beam CT: A review.牙科锥形束CT：综述
Phys Med. 2015 Dec;31(8):844-860. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmp.2015.09.004. Epub 2015 Oct 23.
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Rapid maxillary expansion (RME) for pediatric obstructive sleep apnea: a 12-year follow-up.儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的快速上颌扩弓治疗：12年随访
Sleep Med. 2015 Aug;16(8):933-5. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2015.04.012. Epub 2015 May 19.
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Three-dimensional geometric morphometric analysis of the nasopharyngeal boundaries and its functional integration with the face and external basicranium among extant hominoids.现存类人猿鼻咽边界的三维几何形态测量分析及其与面部和颅底外部的功能整合
Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2015 Jan;298(1):85-106. doi: 10.1002/ar.23076.
6
Tooth-borne vs bone-borne rapid maxillary expanders in late adolescence.青春期后期牙支持式与骨支持式快速上颌扩弓器的比较
Angle Orthod. 2015 Mar;85(2):253-62. doi: 10.2319/030514-156.1. Epub 2014 Dec 9.
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Adenotonsillectomy and orthodontic therapy in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea.小儿阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的腺样体扁桃体切除术和正畸治疗
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评估非手术微螺钉辅助快速上颌扩展后年轻人鼻气道的变化。

Assessment of changes in the nasal airway after nonsurgical miniscrew-assisted rapid maxillary expansion in young adults.

出版信息

Angle Orthod. 2018 Jul;88(4):435-441. doi: 10.2319/092917-656.1. Epub 2018 Mar 21.

DOI:10.2319/092917-656.1
PMID:29561652
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8191933/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate changes in the volume and cross-sectional area of the nasal airway before and 1 year after nonsurgical miniscrew-assisted rapid maxillary expansion (MARME) in young adults.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Fourteen patients (mean age, 22.7 years; 10 women, four men) with a transverse discrepancy who underwent cone beam computed tomography before (T0), immediately after (T1), and 1 year after (T2) expansion were retrospectively included in this study. The volume of the nasal cavity and nasopharynx and the cross-sectional area of the anterior, middle, and posterior segments of the nasal airway were measured and compared among the three timepoints using paired t-tests.

RESULTS

The volume of the nasal cavity showed a significant increase at T1 and T2 ( P < .05), while that of the nasopharynx increased only at T2 ( P < .05). The anterior and middle cross-sectional areas significantly increased at T1 and T2 ( P < .05), while the posterior cross-sectional area showed no significant change throughout the observation period ( P > .05).

CONCLUSIONS

The results demonstrate that the volume and cross-sectional area of the nasal cavity increased after MARME and were maintained at 1 year after expansion. Therefore, MARME may be helpful in expanding the nasal airway.

摘要

目的

评估非手术微螺钉辅助上颌快速扩弓（MARME）前后年轻成人鼻气道体积和横截面积的变化。

材料和方法

本研究回顾性纳入了 14 名（平均年龄 22.7 岁；10 名女性，4 名男性）接受过锥形束计算机断层扫描的横向差异患者，分别在扩弓前（T0）、即刻（T1）和 1 年后（T2）进行测量。使用配对 t 检验比较三个时间点鼻腔和鼻咽腔的体积以及鼻气道前、中、后段的横截面积。

结果

T1 和 T2 时鼻腔体积显著增加（P <.05），而鼻咽腔体积仅在 T2 时增加（P <.05）。T1 和 T2 时前、中横截面积显著增加（P <.05），而后段横截面积在整个观察期间无显著变化（P >.05）。

结论

结果表明，MARME 后鼻腔体积和横截面积增加，并在扩张后 1 年得到维持。因此，MARME 可能有助于扩大鼻气道。