Maciaszek Janusz
University School of Physical Education in Poznań, Poznań, Poland.
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2018 Jul;27(7):1969-1974. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2018.02.055. Epub 2018 Mar 26.
The aim of the experiment was to analyze the influence of posturographic platform biofeedback training on the static and dynamic balance of patients who experienced ischemic stroke.
The study included 20 patients treated at the Rehabilitation Center of the District Hospital in Białogard, in the Ward of Neurological Rehabilitation with the Stroke Division. The age of the patients (10 in the experimental group and 10 in the control group) ranged between 60 and 72 years. The level of balance was determined with one-leg standing test and timed up & go test. The experimental group was subjected to the biofeedback training, practicing maintenance of body balance ("forced sway training") on posturographic platform for 15 consecutive days.
The static balance on right leg and dynamic balance in group E improved to a markedly greater extent (P < .05) compared with conventionally rehabilitated group C.
The effects of feedback mechanisms during training on a posturographic platform can be reflected by enhanced stimulation and further improvement of the control of different, more complicated performed motor tasks.
本实验旨在分析姿势描记平台生物反馈训练对缺血性中风患者静态和动态平衡的影响。
本研究纳入了比奥洛加德地区医院康复中心神经康复科中风病房治疗的20例患者。患者年龄(实验组10例,对照组10例)在60至72岁之间。通过单腿站立试验和计时起立行走试验确定平衡水平。实验组接受生物反馈训练,在姿势描记平台上连续15天练习维持身体平衡(“强制摆动训练”)。
与传统康复的C组相比,E组右腿的静态平衡和动态平衡改善程度明显更大(P < 0.05)。
姿势描记平台训练期间的反馈机制效果可通过增强刺激以及进一步改善对不同的、更复杂执行的运动任务的控制来体现。