Faculty of Engineering, University of Toyama, Toyama-shi 930-8555, Japan.
College of Economics, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China.
Comput Intell Neurosci. 2018 Feb 11;2018:9390410. doi: 10.1155/2018/9390410. eCollection 2018.
Nowadays, credit classification models are widely applied because they can help financial decision-makers to handle credit classification issues. Among them, artificial neural networks (ANNs) have been widely accepted as the convincing methods in the credit industry. In this paper, we propose a pruning neural network (PNN) and apply it to solve credit classification problem by adopting the well-known Australian and Japanese credit datasets. The model is inspired by synaptic nonlinearity of a dendritic tree in a biological neural model. And it is trained by an error back-propagation algorithm. The model is capable of realizing a neuronal pruning function by removing the superfluous synapses and useless dendrites and forms a tidy dendritic morphology at the end of learning. Furthermore, we utilize logic circuits (LCs) to simulate the dendritic structures successfully which makes PNN be implemented on the hardware effectively. The statistical results of our experiments have verified that PNN obtains superior performance in comparison with other classical algorithms in terms of accuracy and computational efficiency.
如今,信用分类模型得到了广泛的应用,因为它们可以帮助金融决策者处理信用分类问题。其中,人工神经网络 (ANNs) 已被广泛接受为信用行业的可靠方法。在本文中,我们提出了一种剪枝神经网络 (PNN),并通过采用著名的澳大利亚和日本信用数据集来应用它来解决信用分类问题。该模型受到生物神经网络模型中树突非线性的启发,并通过误差反向传播算法进行训练。该模型通过去除多余的突触和无用的树突来实现神经元修剪功能,并在学习结束时形成整洁的树突形态。此外,我们成功地利用逻辑电路 (LCs) 来模拟树突结构,这使得 PNN 可以有效地在硬件上实现。我们的实验统计结果验证了 PNN 在准确性和计算效率方面优于其他经典算法。