Divisions of Pediatric Emergency Medicine,
Pediatric Rheumatology, and.
Pediatrics. 2018 Apr;141(Suppl 5):S466-S469. doi: 10.1542/peds.2017-0725.
Lyme disease is caused by and can lead to dermatologic, neurologic, cardiac, and musculoskeletal manifestations. The arthritis of Lyme disease is typically monoarticular, with the knee being most commonly involved. Lyme arthritis of small joints has not previously been well described. We report 3 children who presented with sternoclavicular joint swelling and who were found to have Lyme disease based on enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and Western blot. This description of sternoclavicular Lyme arthritis highlights the importance of considering Lyme disease in the differential and diagnostic workup of new onset, small joint arthritis in patients presenting from or with travel to Lyme endemic regions.
莱姆病是由 引起的,可导致皮肤、神经、心脏和肌肉骨骼等方面的表现。莱姆病关节炎通常为单关节炎,最常累及膝关节。莱姆病小关节关节炎以前尚未得到很好的描述。我们报告了 3 例以胸锁关节肿胀为表现的患儿,他们的莱姆病是基于酶联免疫吸附试验和免疫印迹法检测出来的。胸锁关节莱姆关节炎的这种描述强调了在莱姆病流行地区出现或有旅行史的新发、小关节关节炎患者的鉴别诊断和检查中考虑莱姆病的重要性。