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臀部提升术(Elasticum)使用弹性线,并对臀下垂进行了新的分类。

Buttock Lifting Using Elastic Thread (Elasticum) with a New Classification of Gluteal Ptosis.

机构信息

BS The Body Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Clinic, Busan, Republic of Korea.

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu, Duryugongwon-ro 17-gil, Nam-gu, Daegu, 705-718, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2018 Aug;42(4):1050-1058. doi: 10.1007/s00266-018-1124-z. Epub 2018 Apr 2.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Conventional buttock lifting is invasive, so it is difficult to recommend it to patients especially to those who do not have severe gluteal ptosis. In addition, the gluteal area is a large area change among the joints. Therefore, this surgery can cause pain during hip flexion after lifting using a conventional thread. The authors report on buttock lifting using an elastic thread with high satisfaction from patients.

METHODS

From July 2016 to June 2017, 60 patients were enrolled in this study. The degree of gluteal ptosis was graded from Grade 0 to Grade 6. All patients underwent lifting of both buttocks using Elasticum. We drew a circle along the outer edge of the buttock and another small circle inside the first circle. A stab incision was done at 5 points (A, B, C, C', and D), and then according to the circle, lifting was done. Postoperative grade changes and complications were evaluated.

RESULT

Grades 2-5 were lifted to at least Grade 2 after surgery, but Grade 6 was at most Grade 3 (14.2%), with 85.8% of these to either Grade 5 or Grade 6. Seven patients (11.67%) complained of postoperative pain, and 6 patients (10.00%) showed skin dimpling or creases 10 days after surgery, all of which disappeared at 1 month after surgery.

CONCLUSION

Buttock lifting with elastic thread is effective in pre-ptosis to moderate gluteal ptosis. Because of the elasticity of the thread, postoperative pain is low on hip flexion, so the lifting is done naturally.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

摘要

目的

传统的臀部提升术具有侵入性,因此很难向患者推荐,尤其是对于那些没有严重臀部下垂的患者。此外,臀部是关节中较大的区域变化。因此,使用传统缝线进行提升后,在髋关节弯曲时会引起疼痛。作者报告了使用弹性缝线进行臀部提升的方法,患者满意度高。

方法

从 2016 年 7 月至 2017 年 6 月,共纳入 60 例患者。根据臀部下垂程度从 0 级到 6 级进行分级。所有患者均采用 Elasticum 进行双侧臀部提升。我们在臀部外边缘画一个圆,在第一个圆内再画一个小圆。在 5 个点(A、B、C、C'和 D)做一个刺切口,然后根据圆进行提升。评估术后分级变化和并发症。

结果

2-5 级在手术后至少提升至 2 级,但 6 级最多提升至 3 级(14.2%),其中 85.8%的患者提升至 5 级或 6 级。7 例(11.67%)患者诉术后疼痛,6 例(10.00%)术后 10 天出现皮肤凹陷或皱褶,所有患者术后 1 个月后均消失。

结论

弹性缝线臀部提升术对轻度至中度臀部下垂有效。由于缝线的弹性,髋关节弯曲时术后疼痛较低,因此提升效果自然。

证据等级 IV:本杂志要求作者为每篇文章分配一个证据等级。如需了解这些基于循证医学的证据等级的详细描述,请参考目录或在线作者指南 www.springer.com/00266

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