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选择性C-H活化中心用于材料科学的C-H活化最新进展

Recent Developments in C-H Activation for Materials Science in the Center for Selective C-H Activation.

作者信息

Zhang Junxiang, Kang Lauren J, Parker Timothy C, Blakey Simon B, Luscombe Christine K, Marder Seth R

机构信息

School of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.

Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.

出版信息

Molecules. 2018 Apr 16;23(4):922. doi: 10.3390/molecules23040922.

Abstract

: Organic electronics is a rapidly growing field driven in large part by the synthesis of ∏-conjugated molecules and polymers. Traditional aryl cross-coupling reactions such as the Stille and Suzuki have been used extensively in the synthesis of ∏-conjugated molecules and polymers, but the synthesis of intermediates necessary for traditional cross-couplings can include multiple steps with toxic and hazardous reagents. Direct arylation through C-H bond activation has the potential to reduce the number of steps and hazards while being more atom-economical. Within the Center for Selective C-H Functionalization (CCHF), we have been developing C-H activation methodology for the synthesis of ∏-conjugated materials of interest, including direct arylation of difficult-to-functionalize electron acceptor intermediates and living polymerization of ∏-conjugated polymers through C-H activation.

摘要

有机电子学是一个快速发展的领域,很大程度上是由∏-共轭分子和聚合物的合成所推动的。传统的芳基交叉偶联反应,如施蒂勒反应和铃木反应,已被广泛用于∏-共轭分子和聚合物的合成,但传统交叉偶联所需中间体的合成可能包括多个步骤,且使用有毒有害试剂。通过C-H键活化进行直接芳基化有潜力减少步骤数量和危害,同时具有更高的原子经济性。在选择性C-H官能团化中心(CCHF),我们一直在开发用于合成感兴趣的∏-共轭材料的C-H活化方法,包括对难以官能团化的电子受体中间体进行直接芳基化,以及通过C-H活化实现∏-共轭聚合物的活性聚合。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5361/6017541/24bdda99be79/molecules-23-00922-sch001.jpg

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