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一项关于药学和牙科学生在牙科诊所参与跨专业课程的初步研究。

A Pilot Study on an Interprofessional Course Involving Pharmacy and Dental Students in a Dental Clinic.

机构信息

Midwestern University College of Pharmacy-Glendale, Arizona.

Midwestern University College of Dental Medicine-Glendale, Arizona.

出版信息

Am J Pharm Educ. 2018 Apr;82(3):6361. doi: 10.5688/ajpe6361.

Abstract

To assess the effect of a dental clinical rotation program involving pharmacy students and dental students. An interprofessional education (IPE) course was offered as an elective to second-year pharmacy students and required for third-year dental students. The course included two in-class sessions, one online lecture, and five clinic sessions. Program evaluation analyses included a comparison of participating versus nonparticipating students on a knowledge survey of pharmacotherapy and IPE, and a descriptive analysis of IPE course evaluation results. Among pharmacy students, mean scores were significantly higher for participants than nonparticipants on the 31-item pharmacy knowledge component of the survey. On the eight-item IPE component of the survey, scores were significantly higher for participants than for nonparticipants, both among pharmacy students and among dental students. Awareness and attitudes about IPE were generally high among course participants. An IPE course that integrates second-year pharmacy students with third-year dental students in the dental clinic to provide medication history, education, and identification of potential drug-related problems improved pharmacy students' knowledge of pharmacotherapy related to or associated with dental conditions and improved pharmacy and dental students' knowledge and attitudes about IPE.

摘要

评估一项涉及药学学生和牙科学生的牙科临床轮转计划的效果。为二年级药学学生提供了一门作为选修课程的联合专业教育 (IPE) 课程,而三年级牙科学生则必修该课程。该课程包括两个课堂会议、一次在线讲座和五次临床会议。方案评估分析包括对参加和未参加药物治疗学和 IPE 知识调查的学生进行比较,以及对 IPE 课程评估结果进行描述性分析。在药学学生中,参与者在调查的 31 项药学知识部分的得分明显高于非参与者。在调查的八项 IPE 部分,参与者的得分明显高于非参与者,无论是在药学学生中还是在牙科学生中。课程参与者对 IPE 的认识和态度普遍较高。一门将二年级药学学生与三年级牙科学生整合到牙科诊所的 IPE 课程可以提供药物治疗史、教育和识别潜在的药物相关问题,从而提高药学学生对与牙科状况相关或相关的药物治疗学的知识,并提高药学和牙科学生对 IPE 的知识和态度。

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