Helmholtz-Institut Jena, 07743 Jena, Germany.
Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, 07743 Jena, Germany.
Phys Rev Lett. 2018 Mar 30;120(13):134801. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.134801.
A flexible gamma-ray radiation source based on the resonant laser-plasma wakefield wiggler is proposed. The wiggler is achieved by inducing centroid oscillations of a short laser pulse in a plasma channel. Electrons (self-)injected in such a wakefield experience both oscillations due to the transverse electric fields and energy gain due to the longitudinal electric field. The oscillations are significantly enhanced when the laser pulse centroid oscillations are in resonance with the electron betatron oscillations, extending the radiation spectrum to the gamma-ray range. The polarization of the radiation can be easily controlled by adjusting the injection of the laser pulse into the plasma channel.
提出了一种基于共振激光等离子体尾场波荡器的灵活伽马射线辐射源。通过在等离子体通道中感应短激光脉冲的质心振荡来实现波荡器。在这种尾场中,自注入的电子既会受到横向电场的振荡,也会受到纵向电场的能量增益。当激光脉冲质心振荡与电子迴旋振荡共振时,振荡会显著增强,从而将辐射光谱扩展到伽马射线范围。通过调整激光脉冲注入等离子体通道的方式,可以很容易地控制辐射的偏振。