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德尔塔的开发:运用敏捷方法开发儿科肿瘤临床试验入组决策辅助工具。

The Development of Delta: Using Agile to Develop a Decision Aid for Pediatric Oncology Clinical Trial Enrollment.

作者信息

Robertson Eden G, Wakefield Claire E, Cohn Richard J, O'Brien Tracey, Ziegler David S, Fardell Joanna E

机构信息

Behavioural Sciences Unit, Kids Cancer Centre, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, Australia.

Discipline of Paediatrics, School of Women's and Children's Health, University of New South Wales, Kensington, Australia.

出版信息

JMIR Res Protoc. 2018 May 4;7(5):e119. doi: 10.2196/resprot.9258.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The internet is increasingly being used to disseminate health information. Given the complexity of pediatric oncology clinical trials, we developed Delta, a Web-based decision aid to support families deciding whether or not to enroll their child with cancer in a clinical trial.

OBJECTIVE

This paper details the Agile development process of Delta and user testing results of Delta.

METHODS

Development was iterative and involved 5 main stages: a requirements analysis, planning, design, development, and user testing. For user testing, we conducted 13 eye-tracking analyses and think-aloud interviews with health care professionals (n=6) and parents (n=7).

RESULTS

Results suggested that there was minimal rereading of content and a high level of engagement in content. However, there were some navigational problems. Participants reported high acceptability (12/13) and high usability of the website (8/13).

CONCLUSIONS

Delta demonstrates the utility for the use of Agile in the development of a Web-based decision aid for health purposes. Our study provides a clear step-by-step guide to develop a Web-based psychosocial tool within the health setting.

摘要

背景

互联网正越来越多地用于传播健康信息。鉴于儿科肿瘤临床试验的复杂性,我们开发了Delta,这是一种基于网络的决策辅助工具,以帮助家庭决定是否让患癌儿童参加临床试验。

目的

本文详细介绍了Delta的敏捷开发过程以及Delta的用户测试结果。

方法

开发是迭代的,包括5个主要阶段:需求分析、规划、设计、开发和用户测试。对于用户测试,我们对医疗保健专业人员(n = 6)和家长(n = 7)进行了13次眼动追踪分析和出声思考访谈。

结果

结果表明,对内容的重读很少,对内容的参与度很高。然而,存在一些导航问题。参与者报告该网站的可接受性很高(12/13),可用性也很高(8/13)。

结论

Delta证明了敏捷方法在开发用于健康目的的基于网络的决策辅助工具方面的实用性。我们的研究为在健康环境中开发基于网络的心理社会工具提供了清晰的分步指南。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2eb/5960036/14175a5c4aa8/resprot_v7i5e119_fig1.jpg

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