Kavosi Ali, Taghiabadi Mina, Mohammadi Gholamreza, Yazdi Khadijeh, Shirdelzadeh Sara, Nasiri Hossein, Roohi Ghanbar, Shariati Alireza, Rahmani Hossein, Mollaei Einollah, Aryaeefar Mohammadreza
M.Sc. of Nursing, Faculty Member, Nursing Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
M.Sc. of Nursing, Department of Operating Room, Faculty Member of Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran.
Electron Physician. 2018 Mar 25;10(3):6571-6576. doi: 10.19082/6571. eCollection 2018 Mar.
Spiritual care is an important part of nursing practice that seems to provide comprehensive care to patients. Nursing manager's attention to the spiritual dimension is one of the most important aspects affecting human health. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine nursing managers' attitude to spirituality and spiritual care in hospitals in Khorasan Razavi Province in 2016.
In this cross-sectional study, 110 management nurses (8 matrons, 37 supervisors and 65 head nurses) of hospitals in Khorasan Razavi Province (2016) were recruited for the study. Data were collected using a Spirituality & Spiritual Care Rating Scale (SSCRS) questionnaire in two parts, demographic information and questions related to the research objectives. Data were collected and analyzed using SPSS 16 software and doing descriptive (frequency, mean, standard deviation) and inferential statistics (independent-samples t-test, ANOVA) and considering levels of significance (p<0.05).
The results showed mean and standard deviation in management nursing attitude to spirituality (4.01±0.35) and spiritual care (4.03±0.78). The result showed significant differences between the attitude to spirituality and spiritual care and gender, age and work experience in nursing management (p<0.05).
Management nursing has high level attitude to spirituality and spiritual care. Therefore, providing the perfect platform to provide this care, and for nurses to implement it in hospitals is recommended.
精神护理是护理实践的重要组成部分,似乎能为患者提供全面护理。护理管理者对精神层面的关注是影响人类健康的最重要方面之一。因此,本研究的目的是确定2016年霍拉桑拉扎维省医院护理管理者对灵性和精神护理的态度。
在这项横断面研究中,招募了霍拉桑拉扎维省(2016年)医院的110名管理护士(8名护士长、37名主管和65名科室护士长)参与研究。使用灵性与精神护理评定量表(SSCRS)问卷收集数据,问卷分为两部分,即人口统计学信息和与研究目标相关的问题。使用SPSS 16软件收集和分析数据,进行描述性统计(频率、均值、标准差)和推断性统计(独立样本t检验、方差分析),并考虑显著性水平(p<0.05)。
结果显示,管理护士对灵性的态度均值和标准差为(4.01±0.35),对精神护理的态度均值和标准差为(4.03±0.78)。结果表明,在护理管理中,对灵性和精神护理的态度与性别、年龄和工作经验之间存在显著差异(p<0.05)。
管理护士对灵性和精神护理持高度积极的态度。因此,建议提供完善的平台以提供这种护理,并让护士在医院中实施。