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父母感知到的孤立及心理社会支持的障碍:一项关于探究同伴支持如何帮助烧伤儿童父母的定性研究

Parent-perceived isolation and barriers to psychosocial support: a qualitative study to investigate how peer support might help parents of burn-injured children.

作者信息

Heath Jennifer, Williamson Heidi, Williams Lisa, Harcourt Diana

机构信息

Centre for Appearance Research, Faculty of Health and Applied Sciences, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK.

Chelsea and Westminster Burns Service, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.

出版信息

Scars Burn Heal. 2018 Mar 20;4:2059513118763801. doi: 10.1177/2059513118763801. eCollection 2018 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Burn injuries can be traumatic and distressing for the affected child and family, with a prolonged period of recovery. This research explores parents' experiences of support following their child's injury and their thoughts on peer support specifically.

METHODS

Thirteen semi-structured interviews were conducted with parents/caregivers, a mean of three years after their child's injury, either face-to-face or remotely. Responses were analysed using thematic analysis.

RESULTS

Analysis produced four themes and 11 sub-themes. These described parents' experiences of loss, change, isolation and access to psychosocial support. This paper focuses on themes of isolation and parents' access to psychosocial support.

DISCUSSION

Findings indicate that parents access psychosocial support following their child's injury and often find it helpful; however, there is a prevailing sense of isolation. Parents often seek information online and find that this is lacking. Many parents reported that peer support would be valuable to them, particularly the sharing of experiential knowledge.

CONCLUSION

An online resource may be beneficial for parents, but further research is needed to confirm the exploratory data gained to date, ensuring that any resource developed would meet the identified needs of parents.

摘要

引言

烧伤对受伤儿童及其家庭来说可能是创伤性的且令人痛苦的,恢复过程漫长。本研究探讨了父母在孩子受伤后获得支持的经历,特别是他们对同伴支持的看法。

方法

在孩子受伤平均三年后,对父母/照顾者进行了13次半结构化访谈,访谈方式为面对面或远程。使用主题分析法对回答进行分析。

结果

分析得出四个主题和11个子主题。这些主题描述了父母在失去、变化、孤立以及获得心理社会支持方面的经历。本文重点关注孤立主题以及父母获得心理社会支持的情况。

讨论

研究结果表明,父母在孩子受伤后会寻求心理社会支持,并且通常认为这种支持很有帮助;然而,普遍存在一种孤立感。父母经常在网上寻求信息,但发现信息不足。许多父母表示,同伴支持对他们很有价值,尤其是分享经验知识。

结论

在线资源可能对父母有益,但需要进一步研究以确认迄今为止获得的探索性数据,确保开发的任何资源都能满足父母已确定的需求。

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Eur J Psychotraumatol. 2019 Jun 3;10(1):1615346. doi: 10.1080/20008198.2019.1615346. eCollection 2019.

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