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美国爱荷华州社区助理在组织癌症教育区域论坛时所采用的策略及经验教训。

Strategies used and lessons learned by community assistants in organising regional forums for cancer education in Iowa, USA.

作者信息

Daly Jeanette M, Calderon Raul, Hoffman-Zinnel Daniel J, Wynohrad Laura A, Powers Brandy N, Mohr Tami L, Levy Barcey T

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.

Faculty of Sport Science, Kasetsart University, Kamphaeng Saen, Thailand.

出版信息

Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2018 Sep;27(5):e12868. doi: 10.1111/ecc.12868. Epub 2018 Jun 6.

Abstract

Cancer prevention efforts at the community level are essential in the fight against cancer. Understanding community dynamics provides insights into building meaningful relationships between researchers and community organizations. In this study, community assistants were hired to organize and host forums to encourage interdisciplinary collaboration, with the goal of strengthening and transforming relationships between a university academic health center and communities. A 19-item questionnaire was developed to determine the strategies community assistants used to schedule and host community forums. Community assistants completed the questionnaire and were interviewed. Community assistants successfully scheduled and hosted 113 forums in 49 cities throughout the state of Iowa, with 2,209 persons attending. Strategies used included cold calls, using contact lists from the Iowa Cancer Consortium membership list, and contacts from business associates. Additionally, electronic and social media were used to arrange and advertise scheduled forums. The various strategies used and lessons learned by the community assistants proved successful in organizing and hosting forums throughout the state of Iowa, which reached 40 of Iowa's 99 counties. The efforts of the community assistants, the Iowa Cancer Consortium, and the Iowa Research Network, laid the foundation for continued cancer research and education collaboration between researchers and community organizations.

摘要

社区层面的癌症预防工作在抗癌斗争中至关重要。了解社区动态有助于洞察研究人员与社区组织之间建立有意义关系的方法。在本研究中,聘请了社区助理来组织和举办论坛,以鼓励跨学科合作,目的是加强和转变大学学术健康中心与社区之间的关系。编制了一份包含19个条目的问卷,以确定社区助理用于安排和举办社区论坛的策略。社区助理完成了问卷并接受了访谈。社区助理在爱荷华州的49个城市成功安排并举办了113场论坛,有2209人参加。使用的策略包括电话推销、利用爱荷华癌症联盟成员名单中的联系人列表以及商业伙伴的联系人。此外,还利用电子和社交媒体来安排和宣传预定的论坛。社区助理所采用的各种策略以及吸取的经验教训在为爱荷华州各地组织和举办论坛方面证明是成功的,这些论坛覆盖了爱荷华州99个县中的40个。社区助理、爱荷华癌症联盟和爱荷华研究网络的努力为研究人员与社区组织之间持续的癌症研究与教育合作奠定了基础。

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