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伊朗阿瓦士女性性功能与性暴力所致性满意度之间的关系。

The relationship between function and sexual satisfaction with sexual violence among women in Ahvaz, Iran.

作者信息

Tadayon Mitra, Hatami-Manesh Zahra, Sharifi Nasibeh, Najar Shahnaz, Saki Azadeh, Pajohideh Zahra

机构信息

M.Sc. of Midwifery, Menopause Andropause Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

M.Sc. of Midwifery, Department of Midwifery, Menopause Andropause Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

出版信息

Electron Physician. 2018 Apr 25;10(4):6608-6615. doi: 10.19082/6608. eCollection 2018 Apr.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

One of the forms of violence that receives less attention due to cultural and social issues is sexual violence against women, which is a hidden and a constant epidemic and impact on their health.

AIM

This study aimed to determine the relationship between function and sexual satisfaction in women who have experienced sexual violence in Ahvaz-Iran.

METHODS

This study was a case-control study which was conducted on 105 women (cases=35 and control=70) referred to one forensic center and seventeen Shahrivar health centers during 2013-2014 in Ahwaz-Iran. The data collection tools included questionnaires for evaluating demographic characteristics and sexual satisfaction, sexual female function index and sexual violence. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics (Chi-square, Fisher's exact, and independent-samples t-test) in SPSS, version 19. P-value < 0.05 was considered significant.

RESULTS

Two groups of women were matched according to age and education. Mean ± SD sexual satisfaction was (71.4±15.84) in the case group and (99.44±15.68) in the control group (p<0.001). The mean ± SD of sexual function was (17.1±4.94) in the case group and (26.37±5.27) in the control group. The groups had a statistically significant difference in terms of sexual arousal, sexual orgasm, sexual lubrication, pain and sexual satisfaction (p<0.001).

CONCLUSION

Sexual dysfunction and dissatisfaction have a relation with sexual violence, and a major concern is that the sexual violence in most cases is hidden and can seriously affect the general health condition of women.

摘要

背景

由于文化和社会问题而较少受到关注的暴力形式之一是针对妇女的性暴力,这是一种隐蔽且持续存在的流行病,会对她们的健康产生影响。

目的

本研究旨在确定伊朗阿瓦士遭受性暴力的女性性功能与性满意度之间的关系。

方法

本研究为病例对照研究,于2013 - 2014年在伊朗阿瓦士的一个法医中心和17个沙赫里瓦尔健康中心对105名女性(病例组 = 35名,对照组 = 70名)进行。数据收集工具包括用于评估人口统计学特征、性满意度、女性性功能指数和性暴力的问卷。使用SPSS 19版中的描述性和推断性统计(卡方检验、费舍尔精确检验和独立样本t检验)对数据进行分析。P值 < 0.05被认为具有统计学意义。

结果

两组女性在年龄和教育程度上相匹配。病例组的平均性满意度±标准差为(71.4±15.84),对照组为(99.44±15.68)(p<0.001)。病例组性功能的平均±标准差为(17.1±4.94),对照组为(26.37±5.27)。两组在性唤起、性高潮、性润滑、疼痛和性满意度方面存在统计学显著差异(p<0.001)。

结论

性功能障碍和性不满与性暴力有关,一个主要问题是大多数情况下性暴力是隐蔽的,会严重影响女性的总体健康状况。

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