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在地区综合医院环境中,成人普通外科医生在普通儿科手术中是否仍有作用?成人普通外科培训医师的全国问卷调查。

Is there still a role for the adult general surgeon in general paediatric surgery within a District General Hospital setting? National questionnaire amongst adult general surgical trainees.

机构信息

Paediatric Surgery, John Radcliffe Hospital, United Kingdom.

Paediatric Surgery, John Radcliffe Hospital, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Int J Surg. 2018 Aug;56:57-60. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2018.06.008. Epub 2018 Jun 9.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

In recent years there has been a trend towards centralisation of services for general paediatric surgery in the United Kingdom. Fewer District General Hospitals supply provision of paediatric surgery, placing a strain on Specialist Centres. The cause behind the decline is unclear but lack of interest from general surgical trainees may be a contributing factor. A survey was conducted across current higher surgical trainees to review this.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A short online survey (Typeform) was sent nationally to higher general surgical trainees. The results were analysed using SPSS Version 21.

RESULTS

121 trainees responded to the survey. Only 29% trainees expressed an interest in pursuing general paediatric surgery as part of their future chosen specialty. The main concerns of trainees in regards to paediatric surgery was a limited training time, perception that a paediatric consultant would be unwilling to train a general surgical trainee, and a concern that ISCP requirements were unattainable in six months. There was no significant difference in opinion between those who had/not completed a paediatric surgical placement.

CONCLUSION

There is a growing disinterest of general surgical trainees to pursue paediatric surgery within their future chosen specialty. This is resulting in fewer consultants being qualified to provide the service within a District General Hospital. Trainees often have negative preconceived ideas about the specialty, which may be modified by a positive experience within the specialty.

摘要

引言

近年来,英国普遍出现将普通儿科手术服务集中化的趋势。越来越少的地区综合医院提供儿科手术服务,这给专科中心带来了压力。下降的原因尚不清楚,但普通外科培训生缺乏兴趣可能是一个促成因素。为此对当前的高级外科培训生进行了一项调查以进行审查。

材料与方法

向全国范围内的高级普通外科培训生发送了一份简短的在线调查(Typeform)。使用 SPSS 版本 21 对结果进行了分析。

结果

共有 121 名学员对调查做出了回应。只有 29%的学员表示有兴趣将普通儿科手术作为未来选择专业的一部分。学员们对儿科手术的主要关注是培训时间有限,认为儿科顾问不愿意培训普通外科培训生,以及担心在六个月内无法达到 ISCP 的要求。那些有/没有完成儿科手术实习的人之间的意见没有显著差异。

结论

普通外科培训生对在未来选择的专业中从事儿科手术的兴趣日益减弱。这导致越来越少的顾问有资格在地区综合医院提供该服务。培训生通常对该专业有负面的先入为主的观念,而通过在该专业的积极体验可能会改变这种观念。

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