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左睾丸静脉终末分支及与左肾上腺静脉的异常交通。

Terminal bifurcation and unusual communication of left testicular vein with the left suprarenal vein.

作者信息

Nayak Satheesha Badagabettu, Padur Ashwini Aithal, Kumar Naveen, Reghunathan Deepthinath

机构信息

Manipal University, Manipal, India.

出版信息

J Vasc Bras. 2017 Apr-Jun;16(2):174-177. doi: 10.1590/1677-5449.002017.

Abstract

Variations of the testicular veins are relevant in clinical cases of varicocele and in other therapeutic and diagnostic procedures. We report herein on a unique variation of the left testicular vein observed in an adult male cadaver. The left testicular vein bifurcated to give rise to left and right branches which terminated by joining the left renal vein. There was also an oblique communication between the two branches of the left testicular vein. A slender communicating vein arose from the left branch of the left testicular vein and ascended upwards in front of the left renal vein and terminated into the left suprarenal vein. The right branch of the testicular vein received an unnamed adipose tributary from the side of the abdominal aorta. Awareness of these venous anomalies can help surgeons accurately ligate abnormal venous communications and avoid iatrogenic injuries and it is important for proper surgical management.

摘要

睾丸静脉的变异在精索静脉曲张的临床病例以及其他治疗和诊断程序中具有相关性。我们在此报告在一名成年男性尸体中观察到的左睾丸静脉的一种独特变异。左睾丸静脉分叉形成左、右分支,这些分支通过汇入左肾静脉而终止。左睾丸静脉的两个分支之间也存在斜行交通。一条细长的交通静脉起自左睾丸静脉的左分支,在左肾静脉前方向上走行并汇入左肾上腺静脉。睾丸静脉的右分支从腹主动脉侧方接受一条未命名的脂肪支。认识到这些静脉异常有助于外科医生准确结扎异常的静脉交通,避免医源性损伤,这对于正确的手术管理很重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/28d4/5915866/d3fca40b2f0d/jvb-16-02-174-g01.jpg

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