Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.
Division of Gastroenterology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2018 Oct 12;24(11):2315-2321. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izy168.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) may present with nonspecific symptoms and diagnostic findings. Therefore, many diseases may mimic the clinical symptoms, endoscopic findings, and histologic features of IBD. In this paper, we will review mimics of IBD, dividing the diseases that can imitate IBD into noninfectious and infectious causes. For each disease state, we will discuss the clinical symptoms and endoscopic and histologic features. Finally, we will discuss how to distinguish these distinct disorders from IBD.
炎症性肠病（IBD）可能表现为非特异性症状和诊断结果。因此，许多疾病可能模拟 IBD 的临床症状、内镜表现和组织学特征。在本文中，我们将回顾 IBD 的模拟物，将可模仿 IBD 的疾病分为非传染性和传染性病因。对于每种疾病状态，我们将讨论其临床症状以及内镜和组织学特征。最后，我们将讨论如何将这些不同的疾病与 IBD 区分开来。
