Dastjerdi Elahe Vahid, Nahvi Golnaz, Amdjadi Parisa, Aghdashi Farzad
Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Student Research Committee, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Contemp Clin Dent. 2018 Jun;9(Suppl 1):S39-S44. doi: 10.4103/ccd.ccd_2_18.
The objective of this study was to determine whether an adhesive containing antibiofilm agent octafluoropentyl methacrylate (OFPA) has an acceptable bond strength as an orthodontic adhesive.
Sixty human premolars were divided into four groups. In Groups 1 and 2, brackets were bonded to the teeth using experimental nanohybrid adhesive containing OFPA (ENH-OFPA) and Transbond XT (TXT) was used in Groups 3 and 4. In Groups 1 and 3, the samples were stored in water at 37°C for 24 h and in Groups 2 and 4 thermocycled between 5°C and 55°C. The entire samples were debonded utilizing a universal testing machine. Two-way ANOVA test employed to compare the shear bond strength (SBS) between two adhesives. Independent Student's -test was utilized to compare the SBS at 24 h and followed thermocycling in each adhesive group. Adhesive remnant index (ARI) evaluated in different groups using Chi-square test.
The mean value for SBS in ENH and TXT groups were 8.13 MPa and 8.10 MPa, respectively. The inference of = 0.260 was observed and concluded to be nonsignificant for adhesives in terms of SBS. Statistically, differences that observed in SBS at 24 h and following thermocycling in TXT ( = 0.288) and ENH-OFPA ( = 0.145) groups did not consider to be significant. Comparing ARI scores with bracket failure mode resulted in no significant difference ( = 1) between two adhesives in both 24 h and following thermocycling.
Adding OFPA does not compromise SBS of the experimented orthodontic adhesive.
本研究的目的是确定一种含有抗生物膜剂甲基丙烯酸八氟戊酯(OFPA)的粘合剂作为正畸粘合剂是否具有可接受的粘结强度。
将60颗人类前磨牙分为四组。在第1组和第2组中,使用含有OFPA的实验性纳米混合粘合剂(ENH - OFPA)将托槽粘结到牙齿上,第3组和第4组使用Transbond XT(TXT)。在第1组和第3组中,样本在37°C的水中储存24小时,在第2组和第4组中,样本在5°C和55°C之间进行热循环。使用万能试验机将整个样本脱粘。采用双向方差分析来比较两种粘合剂之间的剪切粘结强度(SBS)。使用独立样本t检验来比较每种粘合剂组在24小时和热循环后的SBS。使用卡方检验评估不同组的粘合剂残留指数(ARI)。
ENH组和TXT组的SBS平均值分别为8.13MPa和8.10MPa。观察到F值为0.260,并得出结论,就SBS而言,两种粘合剂无显著差异。统计学上,TXT组(F = 0.288)和ENH - OFPA组(F = 0.145)在24小时和热循环后的SBS差异不显著。比较ARI评分与托槽脱落模式,两种粘合剂在24小时和热循环后均无显著差异(P = 1)。
添加OFPA不会损害实验正畸粘合剂的SBS。