Division of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2018 Oct;104(4):619-637. doi: 10.1002/cpt.1192. Epub 2018 Aug 30.
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), the most common pediatric neurobehavioral disorder, frequently presents with coexisting reading disorders (RDs). Despite this, it is unclear whether medication improves symptoms and function in children with comorbid ADHD and RD. We present a systematic review of studies investigating the effects of ADHD medications on ADHD symptoms, academic outcomes, and neuropsychological measures in this important group.
注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)是最常见的儿童神经行为障碍,常伴有并存的阅读障碍(RD)。尽管如此,目前尚不清楚药物治疗是否能改善患有共患 ADHD 和 RD 的儿童的症状和功能。我们对研究 ADHD 药物对这一重要人群的 ADHD 症状、学业成绩和神经心理学测量的影响进行了系统回顾。