Bay Sema Büyükkapu, Kebudi Rejin, İribaş Ayça, Görgün Ömer, Ağaoğlu Fulya, Gün Feryal, Çelik Alaettin, Darendeliler Emin
Istanbul University, Oncology Institute, Division of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, Istanbul, Turkey.
Istanbul University, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine and Oncology Institute, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, Istanbul, Turkey.
Turk Pediatri Ars. 2018 Mar 1;53(1):57-60. doi: 10.5152/TurkPediatriArs.2018.4689. eCollection 2018 Mar.
In children and adolescents with chest pain and dyspnea, pneumonia, pleural effusion, and empyema are the frequent causes in the differential diagnosis. Malignant tumors of the chest wall are rare and most originate from the ribs. In children, the most frequent malignant tumor of the rib is Ewing's sarcoma. Osteosarcomas of the rib are very rare. Osteosarcoma has a predilection for rapidly growing long bones including the femur, tibia and humerus in adolescents. In this paper, we present an adolescent girl who presented with chest pain and dyspnea with osteosarcoma that originated from the rib and extended to the right hemithorax.
在患有胸痛和呼吸困难的儿童及青少年中,肺炎、胸腔积液和脓胸是鉴别诊断中常见的病因。胸壁恶性肿瘤较为罕见,多数起源于肋骨。在儿童中,最常见的肋骨恶性肿瘤是尤因肉瘤。肋骨骨肉瘤非常罕见。骨肉瘤好发于生长迅速的长骨,包括青少年的股骨、胫骨和肱骨。在本文中,我们报告了一名青少年女性,她因起源于肋骨并累及右半胸的骨肉瘤而出现胸痛和呼吸困难。