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炎症性幼年复合痣:黑色素瘤并非如其表面所见那么简单。

Inflammatory juvenile compound nevi: A melanoma is not all that it appears to be.

作者信息

García de Oteyza G, Betancourt J, Benedetti Sandner M, Vázquez-Romo K A, Hernández-Ayuso I, Ramos-Betancourt N

机构信息

Servicio de Córnea y Cirugía Refractiva, Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera en México, Ciudad de México, México.

Servicio de Ecografía, Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera en México, Ciudad de México, México.

出版信息

Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol (Engl Ed). 2019 Feb;94(2):90-94. doi: 10.1016/j.oftal.2018.06.022. Epub 2018 Aug 8.

Abstract

An 11 year-old girl presented with a recent growth pigmented conjuntival lesion in the bulbar conjunctiva of left eye. Due to the the biomicroscopic and ultrasound findings, an excisional biopsy was performed on the lesion using the «no touch» technique, as well as cryo-coagulation of surgical margins. Histopathological examination revealed an inflammatory compound nevus. Melanotic conjunctival tumours are mostly benign. However, the recent growth of a lesion, its vascularisation, irregularities of the margins, and colour change must suggest it has turned malignant. In such case, excision of the lesion is mandatory. Despite all the clinical changes, especially in young patients, it can still be an inflammatory compound nevus.

摘要

一名11岁女孩左眼球结膜出现近期生长的色素沉着性结膜病变。根据生物显微镜和超声检查结果,采用“无接触”技术对病变进行切除活检,并对手术切缘进行冷冻凝固。组织病理学检查显示为炎性复合痣。黑色素性结膜肿瘤大多为良性。然而,病变近期生长、血管化、边缘不规则和颜色改变必须提示其已恶变。在这种情况下,必须切除病变。尽管有所有这些临床变化,尤其是在年轻患者中,它仍可能是炎性复合痣。

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