Liaset Ingeborg Frostad, Kvam Lisbeth
Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Department of Mental Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Norwegian University of Technology and Science, Trondheim, Norway.
Work. 2018;60(4):603-612. doi: 10.3233/WOR-182768.
Work participation has a profound influence on the individual's overall health and well-being. Cancer survivors are at risk of unemployment, and the people with the highest risk are diagnosed with cancer in the central nervous system. Many diagnosed with this cancer survive and try to return to a normal life including work participation. Experiences related to returning to work after brain tumor treatment seem to be an unexplored phenomenon.
The current study focuses on the gap in the scientific literature concerning the individual experience after undergoing treatment for brain cancer and the return to work (RTW) process.
Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with four informants, and a thematic content analysis of the transcribed data was used.
The results show RTW among our informants as a process consists of three main themes: easier said than done, from mastering to the feeling of inadequacy, and the environment's impact. The categories various components may be relevant.
In a health promotion perspective, several resources such as aspects of motivation, self-awareness, and opportunities for facilitation and empowerment need to be available in the process of RTW for individuals who have undergone treatment for brain cancer.
工作参与对个体的整体健康和幸福有着深远影响。癌症幸存者面临失业风险,而风险最高的人群是被诊断患有中枢神经系统癌症的人。许多被诊断患有这种癌症的人存活下来,并试图回归正常生活,包括参与工作。脑肿瘤治疗后重返工作岗位的相关经历似乎是一个未被探索的现象。
当前研究聚焦于科学文献中关于脑癌治疗后个体经历与重返工作岗位(RTW)过程之间的差距。
对四位受访者进行了半结构化深度访谈,并对转录数据进行了主题内容分析。
结果显示,我们的受访者的RTW过程包含三个主要主题:说起来容易做起来难、从掌握到感到不足,以及环境的影响。各类不同组成部分可能相关。
从健康促进的角度来看,对于接受过脑癌治疗的个体,在RTW过程中需要有多种资源,如动机、自我意识方面,以及促进和赋权的机会。