Instituto de Física de La Plata -CONICET. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, C.C. 67, 1900 La Plata, Argentina.
Departamento de Física, FCE, UNLP, La Plata, Argentina.
Phys Rev E. 2018 Jul;98(1-1):012139. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.98.012139.
We present an analytical and numerical study of the Ising model on a bilayer honeycomb lattice including interlayer frustration and coupling with an external magnetic field. First, we discuss the exact T=0 phase diagram, where we find finite entropy phases for different magnetizations. Then, we study the magnetic properties of the system at finite temperature using complementary analytical techniques (Bethe lattice) and two types of Monte Carlo algorithms (Metropolis and Wang-Landau). We characterize the phase transitions and discuss the phase diagrams. The system presents a rich phenomenology: There are first- and second-order transitions, low-temperature phases with extensive degeneracy, and order-by-disorder state selection.
我们提出了一个双层蜂窝晶格上的伊辛模型的分析和数值研究,包括层间的挫折和与外部磁场的耦合。首先,我们讨论了精确的 T=0 相图,在那里我们发现了不同磁化强度下的有限熵相。然后,我们使用互补的解析技术(Bethe 晶格)和两种类型的蒙特卡罗算法(Metropolis 和 Wang-Landau)来研究系统在有限温度下的磁性质。我们描述了相变,并讨论了相图。该系统呈现出丰富的现象学:有一级和二级相变、低温相广泛的简并以及无序择优的有序状态选择。