Jayaprakash Shenthar
Electrophysiology Unit Department of Cardiology Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research Bangalore India.
J Arrhythm. 2018 Mar 7;34(4):384-393. doi: 10.1002/joa3.12030. eCollection 2018 Aug.
Cardiac tumors are a rare cause of arrhythmias in clinical practice. They can cause a broad spectrum of arrhythmias, from low-grade ectopics to incessant ventricular tachycardias, including sudden cardiac arrest. Both primary and secondary cardiac tumors can produce arrhythmias, but not all tumors cause arrhythmias. Although cardiac tumors can cause arrhythmias in fetuses and older adults alike, only specific cardiac tumors are the underlying cause of arrhythmia in different age groups. This article reviews various cardiac tumors that are associated with arrhythmias, their clinical presentations, diagnostic features, and management.
在临床实践中,心脏肿瘤是心律失常的罕见病因。它们可导致广泛的心律失常,从低度异位心律到持续性室性心动过速,包括心脏骤停。原发性和继发性心脏肿瘤均可引发心律失常,但并非所有肿瘤都会导致心律失常。尽管心脏肿瘤在胎儿和老年人中均可引起心律失常,但只有特定的心脏肿瘤才是不同年龄组心律失常的潜在病因。本文综述了与心律失常相关的各种心脏肿瘤、它们的临床表现、诊断特征及治疗方法。