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诱导产生负责在 SOS 应答期间阻止细胞分裂的 SulA 蛋白后细菌细胞分裂过程的恢复。

RECOVERY OF DIVISION PROCESS IN BACTERIAL CELLS AFTER INDUCTION OF SulA PROTEIN WHICH IS RESPONSIBLE FOR CYTOKINESIS ARREST DURING SOS-RESPONSE.

作者信息

Vedyaykin A D, Sabantsev A V, Vishnyako I E, Morozova N E, Khodorkovskii M A

出版信息

Tsitologiia. 2016;58(12):930-5.

Abstract

SOS-response is an important tool of bacteria intended to protect their genome and thereby allow them to survive under adverse conditions. Recently SOS-response is considered to enhance mutagenesis and thus help bacteria acquire antibiotic resistance. Due to high significance of this phenomena it seems to be important to investigate processes that allow bacteria to survive after SOS-response activation. In current work the recovery of division process of Escherichia coli cells after division arrest due to expression of SOS-response protein SulA was studied. Data indicate that cells are able to rapidly restore normal division; also nucleoid occlusion seems to be the main septum positioning mechanism during the process. In the course of recovery FtsZ forms helix-like structures, which then transformate into Z-rings.

摘要

SOS 应答是细菌用于保护其基因组从而使其在不利条件下存活的重要工具。最近,SOS 应答被认为会增强诱变作用,进而帮助细菌获得抗生素抗性。由于这一现象具有高度重要性,研究细菌在 SOS 应答激活后得以存活的过程似乎很重要。在当前的工作中,研究了由于 SOS 应答蛋白 SulA 的表达导致分裂停滞的大肠杆菌细胞分裂过程的恢复情况。数据表明细胞能够迅速恢复正常分裂;在此过程中,类核阻隔似乎是主要的隔膜定位机制。在恢复过程中,FtsZ 形成螺旋状结构,然后转变为 Z 环。

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