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植物器官中的信息处理和分布式计算。

Information Processing and Distributed Computation in Plant Organs.

机构信息

School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.

出版信息

Trends Plant Sci. 2018 Nov;23(11):994-1005. doi: 10.1016/j.tplants.2018.08.006. Epub 2018 Sep 12.

Abstract

The molecular networks plant cells evolved to tune their development in response to the environment are becoming increasingly well understood. Much less is known about how these programs function in the multicellular context of organs and the impact this spatial embedding has on emergent decision-making. Here I address these questions and investigate whether the computational control principles identified in engineered information processing systems also apply to plant development. Examples of distributed computing underlying plant development are presented and support the presence of shared mechanisms of information processing across these domains. The coinvestigation of computation across plant biology and computer science can provide novel insight into the principles of plant development and suggest novel algorithms for use in distributed computing.

摘要

植物细胞进化出的分子网络,可以根据环境来调节自身的发育,目前我们对这些网络在器官的多细胞环境中是如何运作的,以及这种空间嵌入对新兴决策的影响了解甚少。本文针对这些问题进行了探讨,并研究了在工程信息处理系统中确定的计算控制原则是否也适用于植物发育。本文提出了植物发育中分布式计算的实例,并支持在这些领域存在信息处理的共享机制。在植物生物学和计算机科学中对计算的共同研究,可以为植物发育的原理提供新的见解,并为分布式计算提出新的算法。

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