DiMaio Christopher J
Division of Gastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, Box 1069, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2018 Oct;28(4):529-547. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2018.05.005. Epub 2018 Aug 1.
Pancreatic cystic lesions are a common clinical entity. The majority are neoplastic and have the potential for malignant transformation. To assist with patient management, a number of clinical guidelines have been developed over the past decade. However, controversies exist in regards to the various guidelines and treatment strategies they offer. This article will review the various clinical guidelines for management of pancreatic cysts, describe the limitations of these guidelines, and present future directions for improvement in clinical decision making for patients diagnosed with a pancreatic cystic neoplasm.
胰腺囊性病变是一种常见的临床病症。大多数为肿瘤性病变,具有恶变潜能。为辅助患者管理,在过去十年中制定了多项临床指南。然而,这些指南及其提供的各种治疗策略仍存在争议。本文将回顾胰腺囊肿管理的各种临床指南,描述这些指南的局限性,并提出针对诊断为胰腺囊性肿瘤患者临床决策改进的未来方向。