Nie Yao, Li Shuangli, Zhu Jiang, Hu Rui, Liu Maili, He Ting, Yang Yunhuang
State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic Molecular Physics, Wuhan Center for Magnetic Resonance, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.
Biomol NMR Assign. 2019 Apr;13(1):75-78. doi: 10.1007/s12104-018-9855-y. Epub 2018 Oct 16.
Nanobodies (Nbs) are the variable domain of the heavy-chain antibodies produced from Camelidae, which possess comparable binding affinities and specificity to conventional antibodies. Nbs have become valuable and versatile tools for numerous biotechnology applications due to their small size (12-15 kDa), high solubility, exceptional stability, and facile genetic manipulation. The interactions between Nbs and protein antigens have been well-studied, but less work has been done to characterize their ability to bind small molecule haptens. Here we present the backbone and side-chain assignments of the H, C and N resonances of Nb26 (123 amino acids), a nanobody that recognizes the hapten aflatoxin B (AFB). These assignments are preliminary work towards the determination of the structure of free Nb26 using NMR spectroscopy, which will provide useful information about the complex structure of "Nb26-AFB" and the recognition mechanism about how Nb26 binds to AFB.
纳米抗体(Nbs)是骆驼科动物产生的重链抗体的可变结构域,其与传统抗体具有相当的结合亲和力和特异性。由于纳米抗体体积小(12 - 15 kDa)、溶解度高、稳定性优异且易于进行基因操作,它们已成为众多生物技术应用中有价值且多功能的工具。纳米抗体与蛋白质抗原之间的相互作用已得到充分研究,但在表征其结合小分子半抗原能力方面的工作较少。在此,我们展示了Nb26(123个氨基酸)的H、C和N共振的主链和侧链归属,Nb26是一种识别半抗原黄曲霉毒素B(AFB)的纳米抗体。这些归属是利用核磁共振光谱法测定游离Nb26结构的初步工作,这将为“Nb26 - AFB”的复杂结构以及Nb26如何结合AFB的识别机制提供有用信息。