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作为社会保障的长期护理体系:以智利为例。

Long-term care systems as social security: the case of Chile.

作者信息

Villalobos Dintrans Pablo

机构信息

Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard University, T. H. Chan School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Ave., Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

Health Policy Plan. 2018 Nov 1;33(9):1018-1025. doi: 10.1093/heapol/czy083.

Abstract

Similar to many other countries, Chile is facing the challenges of rapid ageing and the increase in long-term care (LTC) needs for this population. Implementation of LTC systems has been the response to these challenges in other countries, however, Chile still lacks a strategy for addressing LTC needs. This article advocates for the implementation of a LTC system in Chile, demonstrating that this could be an effective and efficient response to cope with the current and future challenges faced by the country. The rationale for implementing a LTC system is based on the principles of the country's social security system and on the fact that not having a LTC in place is not costless.

摘要

与许多其他国家一样,智利正面临着人口快速老龄化以及这一群体长期护理(LTC)需求增加的挑战。在其他国家,长期护理系统的实施是应对这些挑战的举措,然而,智利仍缺乏应对长期护理需求的战略。本文主张在智利实施长期护理系统,表明这可能是应对该国当前和未来面临挑战的有效且高效的应对措施。实施长期护理系统的基本依据是该国社会保障系统的原则,以及尚未建立长期护理系统并非没有成本这一事实。

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