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高阶多元累积量在妊娠早期猪子宫肌电活动建模中的应用。

An application of higher order multivariate cumulants in modelling of myoelectrical activity of porcine uterus during early pregnancy.

作者信息

Domino Malgorzata, Domino Krzysztof, Gajewski Zdzislaw

机构信息

Department of Large Animal Diseases with Clinic, Veterinary Research Centre and Center for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (WULS - SGGW), Warsaw, Poland.

Institute of Theoretical and Applied Informatics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Gliwice, Poland.

出版信息

Biosystems. 2019 Jan;175:30-38. doi: 10.1016/j.biosystems.2018.10.019. Epub 2018 Nov 2.

Abstract

The analysis of the uterine contraction have become a general practice in an effort to improve the clinical management of uterine contractions during pregnancy and labour in human beings. The fluctuations in uterine activity may occur without affecting progress of gestation, however the painful and fashion contractions may be the first threat of miscarriage. While pigs were considered as an referential preclinical model, the computational modelling of spontaneous myoelectrical activity of complex systems of porcine myometrium in peri-fertilization period has been proposed. The higher order statistic, multivariate cumulants and Joint Skewness Band Selection method, have been applied to study the dependence structure of electromyographic (EMG) signal with an effective EMG feature. Than the model of recognition of multivariate, myoelectricaly changes according to crucial stages for successful fertilization and early pregnancy maintenance has been estimated. We found that considering together time and frequency features of EMG signal was extremely non-Gaussian distributed and the higher order multivariate statistics such as cumulants, have to be used to determine the pattern of myoelectrical activity in reproductive tract. We confirmed the expectance that the probabilistic model changes on a daily base. We demonstrated the changes in proposed model at the crucial time points of in peri-fertilization period. We speculate the activity of the middle of uterine horn and the power (minimum and maximum) and pauses between myoelectrical burst features are essential for the functional role of uterine contractility in peri-fertilization period.

摘要

对子宫收缩进行分析已成为一种常规做法,旨在改善人类妊娠和分娩期间子宫收缩的临床管理。子宫活动的波动可能在不影响妊娠进程的情况下发生,然而疼痛性和异常收缩可能是流产的首要威胁。虽然猪被视为一种参考性临床前模型,但已有人提出对猪子宫肌层复杂系统在受精期的自发肌电活动进行计算建模。高阶统计量、多元累积量和联合偏度带选择方法已被应用于研究肌电图(EMG)信号的依赖结构,并提取有效的EMG特征。然后,根据成功受精和维持早期妊娠的关键阶段,估计了多变量肌电变化的识别模型。我们发现,综合考虑EMG信号的时间和频率特征是极非高斯分布的,必须使用高阶多元统计量如累积量来确定生殖道中肌电活动的模式。我们证实了概率模型每天都会发生变化的预期。我们展示了在受精期关键时间点所提出模型的变化。我们推测子宫角中部的活动以及肌电爆发特征之间的功率(最小值和最大值)和停顿对于受精期子宫收缩的功能作用至关重要。

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