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基于模拟的超声引导区域麻醉课程,面向麻醉学住院医师。

Simulation-based ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia curriculum for anesthesiology residents.

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.

Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care Service, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA.

出版信息

Korean J Anesthesiol. 2019 Feb;72(1):13-23. doi: 10.4097/kja.d.18.00317. Epub 2018 Nov 27.

Abstract

Proficiency in ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia (UGRA) requires the practitioner to acquire cognitive and technical skills. For anesthesiology residents, an assortment of challenges has been identified in learning UGRA skills. Currently, a validated UGRA curriculum for residents does not exist, and the level of UGRA proficiency achieved during residency training can vary considerably. Simulated practice has been shown to enhance proficiency in UGRA, and a competency-based education with simulation training has been endorsed for anesthesiology residents. The objective of this review is to outline simulation-based training that can be implemented in a UGRA curriculum and to explore educational tools like gamification to facilitate competency in regional anesthesiology.

摘要

精通超声引导区域麻醉(UGRA)需要从业者掌握认知和技术技能。对于麻醉学住院医师来说,在学习 UGRA 技能方面已经确定了一系列挑战。目前,针对住院医师的经过验证的 UGRA 课程并不存在,并且在住院医师培训期间所达到的 UGRA 熟练程度可能有很大差异。模拟实践已被证明可以提高 UGRA 的熟练程度,并且已经为麻醉学住院医师认可了基于能力的教育与模拟培训。本综述的目的是概述可以在 UGRA 课程中实施的基于模拟的培训,并探讨游戏化等教育工具如何促进区域麻醉学的能力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8202/6369343/221544241c64/kja-d-18-00317f1.jpg

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