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口内与口外数字化咬合记录:一项初步研究。

Intraoral versus extraoral digital occlusal records: a pilot study.

作者信息

Fraile Cristina, Ferreiroa Alberto, Solaberrieta Eneko, Pradíes Guillermo

出版信息

Int J Comput Dent. 2018;21(4):329-333.

Abstract

The aim of the present pilot study was to analyze the reliability of interocclusal contact records generated with an intraoral scanner (TRIOS Standard) and an extraoral scanner (Zfx Evolution). Ten patients were selected. The number of occlusal contacts was first determined with the conventional method using 8-µm articulating paper (gold standard) (control). These conventional records were then compared with the intra- and extraoral digital records. Diagnostics tests (sensitivity, specificity, predictive values for positives and negatives), receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, and Cohen's kappa coefficient were performed to analyze the data. The kappa index of the extraoral scanner (40.7%) was considered to be 'moderate,' and better than that of the intraoral scanner (26.1%), which was considered to be 'low.' The extraoral scanner showed better results in the diagnostic test and in the ROC curve. The first results suggest that the extraoral scanner is more reliable for recording occlusal contacts than the intraoral scanner.

摘要

本初步研究的目的是分析使用口腔内扫描仪(TRIOS Standard)和口腔外扫描仪(Zfx Evolution)生成的牙合接触记录的可靠性。选取了10名患者。首先使用8微米咬合纸(金标准)通过传统方法(对照)确定咬合接触的数量。然后将这些传统记录与口腔内和口腔外数字记录进行比较。进行诊断测试(敏感性、特异性、阳性和阴性预测值)、受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线和科恩kappa系数以分析数据。口腔外扫描仪的kappa指数(40.7%)被认为是“中等”,优于口腔内扫描仪的kappa指数(26.1%),后者被认为是“低”。口腔外扫描仪在诊断测试和ROC曲线方面显示出更好的结果。初步结果表明,与口腔内扫描仪相比,口腔外扫描仪在记录咬合接触方面更可靠。

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