Wei Wei, Tang Huihuan, Tang Ling
Department of General Surgery, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, P.R. China.
Department of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, P.R. China.
Oncol Lett. 2018 Dec;16(6):6960-6965. doi: 10.3892/ol.2018.9555. Epub 2018 Oct 9.
MicroRNAs (miRNA/miRs) have the ability to target specific mRNAs, resulting in degradation of mRNA or inhibition of translation. Notably, miR-34a is able to regulate cell cycle and tumorigenicity. The level of miR-34a expression is usually low in tumors, and previous studies have indicated miR-34a to be an important tumor suppressor. In order to elucidate the association between miR-34a and metastasis, stable cell lines were established and transfected with miR-34a. Cell invasion assay was subsequently performed. The present study demonstrated that cell invasion was inhibited in cells that were transfected with miR-34a compared with the control group (P<0.05). Therefore, miR-34a was able to inhibit metastasis in liver cancer cells.
微小RNA(miRNA/miRs)能够靶向特定的信使核糖核酸(mRNA),导致mRNA降解或抑制翻译。值得注意的是,miR-34a能够调节细胞周期和致瘤性。miR-34a的表达水平在肿瘤中通常较低,先前的研究表明miR-34a是一种重要的肿瘤抑制因子。为了阐明miR-34a与转移之间的关联,建立了稳定的细胞系并用miR-34a进行转染。随后进行细胞侵袭试验。本研究表明,与对照组相比,用miR-34a转染的细胞中细胞侵袭受到抑制(P<0.05)。因此,miR-34a能够抑制肝癌细胞的转移。