Sen Sagnik, Ravani Raghav Dinesh, Kakkar Prateek, Kumar Atul
Department of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Dec 22;11(1):e228052. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-228052.
This case report describes a 26-year-old man presenting with a giant retinal tear (GRT) with retinal detachment (RD) following implantation of iris-fixated anterior chamber phakic intraocular lens (AC-PIOL) for high myopia and occurrence of intraoperative aberrations during vitrectomy due to the presence of AC-PIOL in situ. Posterior chamber PIOL have been well reported to be associated with GRT with RD. Very few reports exist of GRT with RD following AC-PIOL. Moreover, the presence of iris-fixated AC-PIOL, in this case, led to the formation of ghost images intraoperatively especially during crucial steps like induction of posterior vitreous detachment which has never been reported.
本病例报告描述了一名26岁男性,在植入虹膜固定型前房型有晶状体眼人工晶状体(AC-PIOL)治疗高度近视后出现巨大视网膜裂孔(GRT)伴视网膜脱离(RD),并且由于原位存在AC-PIOL,在玻璃体切除术中出现了术中像差。后房型人工晶状体与GRT伴RD的相关性已有大量报道。AC-PIOL术后发生GRT伴RD的报道极少。此外,在本病例中,虹膜固定型AC-PIOL的存在导致术中出现重影,尤其是在诱导玻璃体后脱离等关键步骤中,这从未有过报道。