Stage Virginia C, Downing Carrie, Hegde Archana V, Dev Dipti A, Peterson Amanda D, Goodell L Suzanne
a Department of Nutrition Science , East Carolina University , Greenville , North Carolina , USA.
b Department of Human Development and Family Science , East Carolina University , Greenville , North Carolina , USA.
Ecol Food Nutr. 2019 Mar-Apr;58(2):166-186. doi: 10.1080/03670244.2019.1572002. Epub 2019 Feb 3.
This study examined the accuracy of parent-report child fruit/vegetable (FV) liking. Child/parent dyads (n = 24) were recruited from six Head Start preschools in North Carolina. Liking for 10 FVs was assessed using a validated pictorial tool for children; a similar scale was used for parents. Negative relationships were observed between parent/child for one fruit (grapes) and one vegetable (broccoli). Positive relationships were observed among oranges, grapes, and overall fruit rankings. Parents tended to rank children's liking of fruits higher than their children, while children ranked liking vegetables higher. Findings suggest parents may not be accurate respondents for preschool children's FV liking.
本研究考察了家长报告孩子对水果/蔬菜(FV)喜好的准确性。从北卡罗来纳州的六所启蒙幼儿园招募了儿童/家长二元组(n = 24)。使用经过验证的儿童图片工具评估对10种FV的喜好;家长使用类似的量表。在一种水果(葡萄)和一种蔬菜(西兰花)的家长/孩子之间观察到负相关关系。在橙子、葡萄和总体水果排名之间观察到正相关关系。家长倾向于将孩子对水果的喜好排名高于孩子自己的排名,而孩子则将对蔬菜的喜好排名更高。研究结果表明,家长可能不是学龄前儿童FV喜好的准确受访者。