[墨西哥莫雷洛斯州实施预防儿童肥胖教育干预措施后学龄儿童的身体健康状况。]
[Physical fitness of school age children post-implementation of an educational intervention to prevent childhood obesity in Morelos, Mexico.].
作者信息
Gatica-Domínguez Giovanna, Moreno-Saracho Jessica E, Cortés Jesús David, Henao-Moran Santiago Andrés, Rivera Juan A
机构信息
International Center for Equity in Health. Rua Marechal Deodoro, Pelotas, Brasil.
Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública. Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.
出版信息
Salud Publica Mex. 2019 Ene-Feb;61(1):78-85. doi: 10.21149/9389.
OBJECTIVE
To compare the physical fitness of children from eight elementary schools in Morelos, México after the imple- mentation of an intervention to prevent childhood obesity.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
214 children were randomly selected (111 - intervention community and 103 - control community). Physical fitness was evaluated by the 6 minutes walking test and the 50 meters speed test, as well as the number of steps/day.
RESULTS
The median of time in the speed test at the intervention site was 11.3 seconds and 13.8seconds at the control site (p<0.001). The median distance traveled in the walking test was 550 m in the intervention site and 420 m in the control site (p<0.001). The children of the intervention community took a median of 15 161 steps/ day and those of the control community took 13 749 steps/ day (p<0.05).
CONCLUSIONS
Children from the intervention community have significantly better physical fitness.
目的
比较墨西哥莫雷洛斯州八所小学的儿童在实施预防儿童肥胖干预措施后的身体素质。
材料与方法
随机选取214名儿童（111名来自干预社区，103名来自对照社区）。通过6分钟步行测试、50米速度测试以及每日步数来评估身体素质。
结果
干预组在速度测试中的中位数时间为11.3秒，对照组为13.8秒（p<0.001）。步行测试中干预组的中位数行走距离为550米，对照组为420米（p<0.001）。干预社区儿童每日步数中位数为15161步，对照社区儿童为13749步（p<0.05）。
结论
干预社区的儿童身体素质明显更好。
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