从住院儿童中分离出的铜绿假单胞菌菌株的易感性。
Susceptibility of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains isolated from hospitalized children.
作者信息
Patzer J, Walkiewicz R, Dzierzanowska D
出版信息
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1986 Jul;18(1):45-9. doi: 10.1093/jac/18.1.45.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains, 1285 in total, were isolated from hospitalized children in the period 1981-1984. Serotypes 011 and 06 and nontypable strains were the most frequently identified. 44.6% of serotype 011 strains and between 12.4 and 37.7% of other serotypes were resistant to gentamicin, or carbenicillin, or both agents. The aminoglycosides with the highest activity against P. aeruginosa isolates were amikacin and netilmicin. Among the seven beta-lactam antibiotics tested the most active were cefsulodin, piperacillin and azlocillin.
1981年至1984年期间，共从住院儿童中分离出1285株铜绿假单胞菌。最常鉴定出的血清型为011和06以及不可分型菌株。44.6%的011血清型菌株以及12.4%至37.7%的其他血清型菌株对庆大霉素或羧苄青霉素或这两种药物均耐药。对铜绿假单胞菌分离株活性最高的氨基糖苷类药物是阿米卡星和奈替米星。在所测试的七种β-内酰胺类抗生素中，活性最高的是头孢磺啶、哌拉西林和阿洛西林。
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