Department of Neurosurgery.
Department of Pediatric Neurology, National Center Hospital, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan.
Epileptic Disord. 2019 Apr 1;21(2):215-220. doi: 10.1684/epd.2019.1042.
Ictal clinical semiology indicates where the patient's seizure arises from and how it progresses. A patient's description of a focal sensory seizure may support a surgical decision even when MRI and PET abnormalities are absent. Ictal deafness is a focal auditory seizure characterized by suppression of hearing, presumably originating from the auditory cortex in the temporal lobe. However, the precise localization has not been confirmed with surgical cases. We present a case in which the region from where ictal deafness arose was confirmed by intracranial electroencephalography, with successful epilepsy surgery and review other published cases.
发作期临床症状学提示患者的癫痫起源部位和发作进展情况。即使 MRI 和 PET 异常不明显,患者对局灶性感觉性发作的描述也可能支持手术决策。发作性耳聋是一种局灶性听觉性发作,表现为听力丧失,可能起源于颞叶的听觉皮层。然而,确切的定位尚未通过手术病例得到证实。我们报告了一例通过颅内脑电图确认发作性耳聋起源部位的病例,该患者手术成功,并回顾了其他已发表的病例。