Senzon Simon A
School of Health and Human Sciences, Southern Cross University, Lismore, New South Wales, Australia.
J Chiropr Humanit. 2019 Apr 6;25:22-35. doi: 10.1016/j.echu.2018.10.009. eCollection 2018 Dec.
The purpose of this paper is to review and discuss the history of chiropractic vertebral subluxation (CVS) in the chiropractic profession between the years 1897 and 1907.
The first theories in chiropractic were developed by pioneers such as D. D. Palmer; his students, such as A. P. Davis, Oakley Smith, and Solon Langworthy; and his son B. J. Palmer. Their thoughts on CVS established foundational theories for the profession. D. D. Palmer posited his initial concept of CVS as an articular disrelationship between vertebrae causing pressure and impingement on nerves leading to too much or too little function. Palmer's students developed additional theories.
From the first years of CVS, there was a diversity of theories, practices, and scientific rationale. This account of the early theories may offer insights into the historical literature.
本文旨在回顾和讨论1897年至1907年间整脊疗法行业中整脊脊椎半脱位(CVS)的历史。
整脊疗法的最初理论由D. D. 帕尔默等先驱者、他的学生如A. P. 戴维斯、奥克利·史密斯和索伦·朗沃西以及他的儿子B. J. 帕尔默提出。他们对CVS的看法为该行业奠定了基础理论。D. D. 帕尔默将CVS的最初概念假定为椎体之间的关节关系紊乱,导致对神经的压迫和挤压,从而导致功能过多或过少。帕尔默的学生们发展了其他理论。
从CVS的最初几年起,就存在着各种理论、实践和科学依据。对早期理论的这一描述可能有助于深入了解历史文献。